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1941 Racing Instructions
THE NORTHEAST HARBOR FLEET
0
RACING INSTRUCTIONS
1941
The Northeast Harbor Fleet
Racing Instructions
1941
RACING RULES
The Racing Rules of the North American Yacht Racing
Union will be in force, modified only in SO far as is provided
in these instructions
These Racing Rules are contained in the year book of the
North American Yacht Racing Union which may be obtained
from Ernest Stavey, Secretary, N. A. Y. R. U., 11 Broad
Street, New York City, at $3.00 a copy; or, annual member-
ship in the N. A. Y. R. U., which carries with it a copy of the
year book, may be secured by sending Mr. Stavey $5.00.
GENERAL REGULATIONS FOR ONE DESIGN CLASSES
1. All boats must conform to the specifications of their
class.
2. Each boat racing must carry a member of the Fleet
except by special permission of the Chairman of the Race
Committee.
3. Boats may be hauled out of the water for painting or
cleaning not more often than once in every two weeks, beginning
with the time the boat was put in the water, except by permis-
sion of the Race Committee in case of damage to the hull.
4. All boats must register at the Fleet Office before enter-
ing races.
5. In interpreting racing rules, a charterer has the rights
and privileges of an owner.
SAILS AND EQUIPMENT
Sails ordered for the various classes shall be made by the
official sailmaker of each class.
No member of the Fleet shall order any new sail or sails dur-
ing the racing season without the permission of the Race Com-
mittee and furthermore all new sail coming into the Fleet must
be measured and a certificate of conformance with class
specifications be filed with the Race Committee.
In all classes, except the 30 Square Meter Class, only
working sails and spinnakers are allowed when racing. Spin-
nakers may be carried only with tack fastened to spinnaker pole
at outboard end, and with inboard end of pole resting on mast.
Spinnaker pole must be carried to windward of the jib stay.
3
Other than the use of the spinnaker pole as stated above,
no rigid appliance may be used for the purpose of assisting in
the trim of sails.
Each yacht must carry a suitable anchor and rode (consult
class rules), a compass, a fog horn and one life preserver for
each person on board. (Revision of Rule XX of the N. A. Y.
R. U. Rules.)
CREWS AND PROFESSIONALS
In the July Series and July Cruise one professional is per-
mitted on each yacht but may not handle tiller.
In August Series one professional is permitted on each
yacht on which there is no other person who has passed the
16th birthday, except in the Bullseye class. In such case the
professional must not handle the tiller.
This rule applies to all special races of the Fleet in the
8/31/41
30 Square Meter, International, A, B, MDI and Bullseye
classes. Professionals are allowed in the S, X, and Y classes
but are not permitted to handle the tiller.
DUES AND RACING FEE
Only yachts whose owners are members of the Fleet (dues
fully paid) may participate in races. Further, no yacht will
receive credit or be scored for participation in any race until
her racing fee is paid. The racing fee for the summer of 1941
shall be $25.00, except in the Bullseye Class. If a member does
not intend to race the whole season he may pay a racing fee of
$5.00 for each race in which he participates, except in the July
and August Cruises when he will pay only the cruise fee of
$3.00. If a member participates in more than five races he will
be credited with the $25.00 already paid and will be considered
to have paid his full racing fee for the season. The above
applies to the Bullseye Class except that the season fee shall be
$15.00 and the single race fee $3.00. Members desiring to pay
less than the full racing fee for a limited number of races are
required to register with the Secretary before crossing the
starting line. Racing fees are payable to Arnold W. Lunt,
Secretary, Race Committee, Northeast Harbor.
RACING NUMBERS
Each yacht must carry her racing number.
Class A-Red numbers 12 in. high, 2 in. thick; placed just
forward of the top batten of the mainsail.
Class B-Size and position as above; black numbers.
TIME LIMIT
Three hours from the starting signal for each class, except
for Courses Nos. 9 and 10, which shall be 6 P. M.; and two
hours for Courses 5, 6, 11, and 12. No races will be re-sailed.
4
Time limit of 6 P. M. for special races. (Revision of Rule VIII,
Sec. 1, of the N. A. Y. R. U. Rules.)
FOULS
1. In case of a foul, a yacht clearly at fault should withdraw
from the race.
2. Any yacht subject to the racing rules (Rule XIV) is
considered a starter for the purpose of scoring.
PROTESTS
In the one-design classes a yacht having cause to protest
another yacht for infringement of these rules occurring during a
race must promptly display the official protest flag by making it
fast to the main boom. The official protest flag can be pro-
cured at Fleet Headquarters.
A yacht flying the protest flag, after crossing the finish line,
shall notify the Committee Boat, at a time convenient to the
Secretary of the Race Committee, the name of the boat being
protested, and the Secretary will notify the person protested
orally or by telephoning his house by 11 P.M. of the day of the race.
All protests must be made in writing on forms provided by
the Fleet, signed by the Captain or his representative, and must
name the rule or rules alleged to have been infringed, and
contain a statement of the facts and diagrams.
All protests must be filed before 12 NOON on the day fol-
lowing the race. A telephone notification of a written protest
already in the mail constitutes a protest filed.
In all other classes the above rule for displaying protest flag
and the filing of protests shall be followed, except that the Fleet
protest flag or code flag B may be used and displayed at dis-
cretion in accordance with N. A. Y. R. U. Rules.
Any protest duly filed in writing will be considered by the
Race Committee, at 9 o'clock on the Monday morning following
the race unless otherwise notified. (Revision of Rule XLV of
the N. A. Y. R. U. Rules.)
MARKS OF THE COURSE
Marks of the starting line are obstructions to sea-room
until the starting signal at which time they become marks of
the course. (Revision of Rule XXXIV of the N. A. Y. R. U.
Rules.)
SHORTENING OF COURSE
*Races will not be shortened except in case of an emergency.
* See page 9.
5
POSTPONEMENT OF RACES
(Unfavorable Weather)
There will be no postponement of series races to another
day. In case of unfavorable weather series races will be canceled.
In case of unfavorable weather, special races will be post-
poned until the following day, unless otherwise designated in
the racing schedule. Postponed races will be signaled by three
blasts on the Northeast Harbor fire whistle at 8.30 A. M for
all-day races and 1.00 P. M. for afternoon races.
GOVERNMENT MARKS AND OBSTRUCTIONS
*Rule XXVIII of the N. A. Y. R. U. Rules shall be regarded
on courses 9, 10, and 18. Disregarded on all other courses.
Disregard Bell "2" over Spurling Rock and the Beacon
on South Bunker Ledge in all races of the Fleet. Observe Spar
"4A" off Spurling Point in all races of the Fleet.
The required side of any island is indicated by red line on
the chart. East and South Bunker Ledges are not islands.
START
If the mainmast or leading mast of any yacht be on or
across the starting line when the starting signal is made, she
must return and start again. (Revision of Rule XXVII,
Section 5, of the N. A Y. R. U. Rules.)
FINISH
The time of a yacht at the finish shall be taken when her
mainmast is on the finish line. (Revision of Rule XLI of the
N. A. Y. R. U. Rules.)
STARTING AND FINISHING LINE
(As indicated in diagram, page 7)
Consists of three marks forming a triangle off the entrance
to Northeast Harbor. The northern mark flies a red flag, the
southern a yellow flag and the western a blue flag.
The Committee Boat end of the starting line is a white
flag on the Committee Boat rather than the flag of the mark
to which the boat is moored. For the convenience of managing
the races the position of the white flag is subject to change.
COURSE NUMBERS
Course numbers shall be displayed on the Committee Boat
five minutes before the first gun. If two numbers are displayed,
the upper will apply to Classes A, B, and International Class
only. The lower number is for the Bullseye Class.
If three numbers are displayed the top number will be for
the International Class, the middle number for Classes A and
* See also page 11.
6
EXTRACTS FROM THE OFFICIAL
RACING RULES OF THE
NORTH AMERICAN
YACHT RACING
UNION
PART I. MANAGEMENT OF RACES
RULE I
General Authority of Race Committee
All races and the yachts sailing therein shall be under the
direction of the Race Committee of the Club under whose
auspices the races are sailed. All matters shall be under their
control, and all questions which arise respecting such races
shall be subject to their decision. The decisions of the Race
Committee shall be based upon these rules, SO far as they apply,
but as no rules can be devised capable of meeting every incident
and accident of sailing, the Race Committee shall keep in view
the ordinary customs of the sea, and discourage all attempts
to win the race by other means than fair sailing and superior
speed and skill.
RULE IV
Power of the Race Committee
SECTION 7. The Race Committee may refuse to accept
any entry made after the specified time of closing, and they
may, if considered expedient, reject any entry at any time.
RULE V
Sailing Instructions
SECTION 3. The Race Committee may change the courses
or amend the instructions, provided notice of such change is
given to each yacht before the warning signal is made.
RULE VII
Shortening the Course
*The Race Committee may shorten the course during the
race and the hoisting of Code Flag "M" and two blasts of the
whistle or other proper device, or two guns fired shall show
that the race is to be finished with the round about to be com-
pleted or at the mark where the Race Committee's boat is
stationed when giving the signal, and the time allowance, if
any, shall be proportionately reduced.
* See page 5.
9
RULE VIII
Time of Race Limited
SECTION 2. One yacht finishing within the prescribed
time constitutes a race for her class, and other yachts in that
class finishing later shall, in the absence of the Race Committee,
take their own times upon passing the mark at the finish within
such distance as may be specified in the Sailing Instructions,
and report it to the Race Committee within twenty-four hours.
PART II. SAILING RULES
RULE XIV
When Amenable to Part II of the Racing Rules
A yacht shall be amenable to Part II of the Racing Rules
from the time the preparatory signal for her class is made, and
shall continue SO until she has finished and her entire hull and
spars are clear of the finish line.
RULE XXVII
Start and Recall
SECTION 3. Yachts whose preparatory signal has not
been made must keep clear of yachts whose preparatory signal
has been made. Yachts whose preparatory signal has not
been made must at all times keep clear of any restricted area
about the starting line established by the Race Committee.
SECTION 5. If the mainmast, or leading mast of any yacht
be on or across the starting line when the starting signal is made,
she must return and start again.
Such premature starts shall be indicated by one blast of the
whistle from the Committee Boat followed by the yacht being
hailed by number. Failure of the Race Committee to give the
recall signals above provided for shall not relieve a yacht which
has made a premature start from the necessity of returning and
recrossing the line. (N. E. H. Revision.)
SECTION 6. A yacht SO returning, or one working into
position from the wrong side of the line after her starting signal
has been made, must keep clear of and give way to all com-
peting yachts whose starting signal has been made.
SECTION 7. A yacht starting after the signal for the
start of the next class has been made, shall, in starting, keep
clear of and give way to yachts starting during their specified
starting intervals.
10
RULE XXVIII
Government Marks
All Government Marks and Aids to Navigation not used
as turning marks shall be passed on the channel side and shall
be deemed marks of the course unless the instructions specify
otherwise. When used as turning marks and there is an
accompanying buoy, the accompanying buoy may be disre-
garded and passed on either hand unless the instructions for
the race specify otherwise.
RULE XXIX
Definitions
1. CLOSE-HAULED AND FREE.
(a) Close-Hauled. A yacht is close-hauled when sailing
by the wind as close as she can lie with advantage in working
to windward.
(b) Free. A yacht not sailing close-hauled, as defined
above, and not in the wind, is sailing free.
2. LUFFING.
A yacht is luffing when she SO alters her course as to sail
a course more nearly into the wind.
3. CLEAR AHEAD AND CLEAR ASTERN.
A yacht is clear astern of another when all her hull and
equipment is abaft all the other yacht's hull and equipment,
judged by the course which the two yachts are sailing. The
other is clear ahead.
4. OVERLAP.
An overlap between two yachts exists when they are sailing
approximately the same course and neither has her bowsprit
end (or stem if she has no bowsprit) abaft the other yacht's
boom end or counter, judged by the course which the two
yachts are sailing.
5. RISK OF COLLISION.
The phrase "Risk of Collision" is used in the widest sense,
and yachts must be considered to be 'approaching SO as to
involve risk of collision" whenever either of two cannot with
perfect safety be navigated without any regard to the prox-
imity of the other.
* See also page 6.
11
For example, generally speaking, two yachts cannot be
navigated without any regard to each other unless either or
both can at any moment turn a complete circle with helm hard
over either way without fouling the other.
When there is any doubt, risk of collision is to be presumed
to exist.
6. OVERTAKING.
Of two yachts sailing the same, or nearly the same course,
one which is clear astern of the other begins to rank as over-
taking yacht as soon as she comes anywhere within range of
risk of collision, and continues SO to rank until she either-
1. Draws clear ahead; and then she begins to rank as
overtaken yacht.
2. Draws clear abreast by widening out beyond range
of risk of collision.
3. Falls astern beyond range of risk of collision.
4. One or both of the yachts tack. (A jibe is not a
tack within the meaning of this rule.)
The obligation of proving that she has drawn clear lies on
the late overtaking yacht.
No question of overtaking can arise unless the yachts are
sailing approximately the same course (a luff by one of the
yachts under Rule XXX, clause (B), does not count as a dif-
ference of course in this connection).
7. PROPER COURSE.
During the existence of overtaking conditions the proper
course is prima facie nothing to leeward of full and by if on a
wind, or of the next mark if the wind be free; but there may be
conditions of tide or circumstances, other than the desire to
hinder the competitor overtaking to leeward, which justify a
more leeward course, in this case the responsibility for proving
the justification for such a leeward course would lie upon the
weather yacht.
RULE XXX
Right of Way
When one yacht is approaching another yacht, SO as to
involve risk of collision, one of them shall keep clear of the other
as follows:
Overtaking
(A) A yacht overtaking another shall keep out of the
way of the overtaken yacht.
12
26
24
90
5X
117
49
56
12
27
24
2
16
62
139
14
23
5
rky
8
69
33
29
8
20
28
14
34
44
119
60
150
36
rky
21
ZW)2
156
29
rky
Bowden
72
88
Bn
2
59
86
sft M
S5
36
Bn
40
N2.
41
Bear I 21
40
Bn.
Long
Pond
62
Gilpatrick
50
Ledge
55
132
102
35
Shoul
155
38
Ledge
52
5
FL ev 6sec 100ftvis 12.nd
41
BELL50
34
56.14
56
58
155
78.
Lewis Rock
69
74
sft
53
37
E
rky
25
58
125
66
50
21
63
54
30
EVA:
30
East Bunker
31
48
60
57
71
93
105
54
65
16
rky
50
Bns
68
ESE
63
Ledge
130
50
79
84
36
35
Bn
MS
60
26
+
168
64
rky
39
44
73
rky
161
40
68
67
hid
37
56
103
GONG
rky
10
7
Greenings
43
Ledge
21
rky
90
8
50
23
Old Tom
78
S
S8
19
29
136
13
sft
H
rky
138
56
60
24
53
SUTTON
53
36
31
60
78
41
74
103
63
57
93
3
84
63
24
45
5
57
125
23
46
56
brk Sh
93 153
37
41
70
51
51
33
20
29
rky
rky
78
55
23
60
sft
48
27
24
33
89
99
52
E
24
33
Bunker
Neck
17
rky
49
63
BELL
24
34
.32
20
REF
20
16
40
128
Spw ling Rk
18
5127
21
149
8
30th
47
36
48
19
32
70
17
E.S
16
91
III
155
54
C
16
16
24
S4A
21
28 41
14
29
119
Bna
31
24
26
16
TO
ITTL
57
700
23
20
23
17
Radlock
Harding
27th
21
love
66
136
34
Spurling
15
CRANBERRY I
10
89
88
sft
10
46
20
8
15
6
Long
61
15
13
rky
100
31
-33
25
10
143
Ledge
37
14
10
71
14
9
CRANBERRYICG
85
Preble
9
189
15
23
rky
2.3
8
26
22 Cove
9
17
25
134
2:
28
25
17
20
16
32
8
53
II
21
97
14
E
12
13
10
22
16
3
8
5
3
5
II
rky
13
17-
9
28
21
9
60)
5
4
25
9
I
23
4
14
9
SIA 48
3
16
26
13
23
20
126
2
7
8
24
SeaWall
Great Head
22
rikk
10
93
rky
139
20
10
3
8
II
15
31
10
16
3
5
8
22
10
12
10
14
20
15
Grs
II
31
17
35
121
81
2:
12
SP
17
16
15
2
15
Il
my
10
5
2
0.51
13
(B ak
20
19
12
16
12
25
10
12
15
FLev90sec
123
dae
37
105ft vis 16 m
23
Deadman Pt.
16
2
Island
rky
Flynns
REF
R
28
36
50
12
12
16
32
i5
17
35
rky
156
37
84
26
25
8
8
15
70
16
57
15
8
9
24
N213
Cranberry
Dolly Hill
24 rky
54
6
133
36
REF.
Ledge
10
24
410
32
43
14
70
23
3
42
(Gp
"ww"
16
39
1.6
29
9
39
28
10
14
Bunker Head
56
79
81
BELL
[3
37
18
79
4
23
16
44
E
26
12
52
59
58
24
The Thumper
62
117
hrd
50
85
30
41
42
29
48
44
99
Cove
40
39
86
j3
21
57
48
50
75
77
ESE
96
100
South Bunker
0
Ledge
50
COURSES
48
66
III
24
WHISTLE 8 A
3
Mark A, when not start or finish, means yellow flag.
ong Ledge
REF
Start and finish indicated by letters representing colors of flags constituting ends of line.
G
66
RED MARK
20
hrd
50
rky
34
Round all marks in direction of course.
To and from
(4
5
15:
73
Observe Government Marks on Courses 9, 10, and 18 and S "4A" on all courses
MARK
20
59
28
COURSE
COURSE
MILES
START
FINISH
COURSE
COURSE
MILES
START
FINISH
COURSE
COURSE
MILES
START
FINISH
60
64
(FLW) "I"GONG
No.
No.
No.
ter
ted.
F
77
1 ABDA
7.5
RY
BY
8 ADCA-twice 6.2 BY
BR
15 AIA-twice. 3.6 RY
RY
To and from
72
sft
2 ADBA
7.5
BY
RY
9 ABGEA
13.2
RY
BY
16 ACKJA
5.8 BR
RY
BLUE MARK
MARK B
l"and
72
3 ABCA
6.2
RY
BR
10 AEGBA
13.2
BY
RY
17 AJKCA
5.8
RY
BR
To and from
76
4
ACBA
6.2
BR
RY
11 ACHA
3.3
BR
RY
18 AFA
7.3
BY
BY
MARK 'D' "E" and
76
75
5 ACDA
3.1
BR
BY
12 AHCA
3.3
RY
BR
19 ALA
3.7
BY
BY
6 ADCA
3.1
BY
BR
13 ACHA-twice 6.6 BR
RY
20 ALA-twice
7.4
BY
BY
STARTING
LINE
'he required side of an island is indicated
7 ACDA-twice. 6.2
BR
BY
14 AHCA-twice 6.6
RY
BR
21 AMA-twice
5
BY
BY
FINISHING LINE
y
red
line
on
the
chart.
East
and
South
Odd course numbers: Leave all marks to starboard. Even course numbers. Leave all marks to port.
Bunker Ledges are not islands.
YELLOW MAR
(B) If the overtaking yacht steers a course to pass
the overtaken yacht on the side opposite to that
on which the latter then carries her main boom,
the latter may luff from her course, head to
wind if she pleases, to prevent the former pass-
ing her to windward, until she is in such position
that her bowsprit end, or stem if she has no
bowsprit, would strike the overtaking yacht
abaft the main shrouds, after which she may
maintain her course, but may luff no further.
In cases of doubt as to the right of the leeward yacht to
luff, the windward yacht must respond to the luff, and protest
if she thinks fit.
(C) A yacht must never bear away out of her proper
course to hinder an overtaking yacht passing
her to leeward. The overtaking yacht, if to
leeward, must not luff SO as to interfere ("inter-
fere" is used in the sense of interference through
actual contact) with the windward yacht or
cause her to alter her course, until she ranks
as an overtaken yacht. The lee side shall be
considered that on which the leading yacht of
the two carries her main boom at the time she
ceases to be clear ahead.
Meeting, Crossing and Converging
These clauses are framed particularly to avoid collision and
the yacht which by rule has to keep out of the way must always
do SO (see clause [K]).
Before the starting signal is given there are no restrictions
upon the manuuring of the yachts other than the provisions
of Rules XXX, XXXI and XXXII, and the yacht holding
right of way may alter course in any reasonable manner (but
a luff SO sudden that it cannot be easily responded to would not
be considered reasonable).
As soon as the starting signal is given, the yachts must sail
a course consistent with the intention of crossing the line, but
in all other respects the only restrictions on manœuvring are
those provided in Rules XXX, XXXI, and XXXII. After
crossing the line the only restrictions upon manœuvring are
those provided in Rules XXX, XXXI and XXXII.
* Interpret without regard, or disregarding portion in parenthesis. In
other words, "causing another yacht to alter her course" is a foul and
actual contact is not essential.
13
(D) A yacht which has the wind free shall keep out
of the way of one which is close-hauled.
(E) A yacht which is close-hauled on the port tack
shall keep out of the way of one which is close-
hauled on the starboard tack.
(F) When both yachts have the wind free on different
sides, and neither can claim the rights of a
yacht being overtaken, the yacht which has the
wind on the port side shall keep out of the way
of the other. (A yacht is deemed to have the
wind on the side opposite to that on which she
is carrying her mainboom.)
(G) When both yachts have the wind free on the same
side, and neither can claim the rights of a yacht
being overtaken, the yacht to the windward
shall keep out of the way of the yacht to lee-
ward.
(H) When two yachts, both close-hauled on the same
tack, are converging by reason of the leeward
yacht holding a better wind, and neither can
claim the rights of a yacht being overtaken
then the yacht to windward shall keep out of
the way.
Altering Course
(I) A yacht may not tack SO as to involve probability
of collision with another yacht unless she can
gather proper way on her new tack before a colli-
sion would occur; nor SO as to involve prob-
ability of collision with another yacht which,
owing to her position, cannot keep out of the
way. A yacht which tacks SO close in front of
another as to cause the latter to alter course to
avoid a collision before the former has gathered
proper way must be disqualified.
(K) When by any of the above clauses one yacht has
to keep out of the way of another. the latter
(subject to clause [B]) shall not alter course SO
as to prevent her doing so.
Although the right of way yacht is not bound to hold her
course, she must not SO alter it as to mislead or baulk the other,
in the act of keeping out of the way.
A yacht may be disqualified on a protest arising out of a
breach of any of these clauses whether a collision result or not.
14
RULE XXXI
Giving Room at Marks or Obstructions
to Sea-Room
If an overlap exists between two yachts when both of them,
without tacking, are about to pass an obstruction to sea-room,
or a mark on the required side, the outside yacht must give
room to the yacht in danger of fouling such mark or obstruction,
whether she be the windward or leeward yacht, provided the
yachts are overlapping on actually reaching such mark or ob-
struction. An overtaking yacht shall not be justified in at-
tempting to establish an overlap, and thus force a passage
between the leading yacht and the mark or obstruction, after
the latter has reached it or altered her course for the purpose
and in the act of rounding it. A craft under way (including
another yacht racing), of which the yacht concerned has to
keep out of the way, ranks as an obstruction for the purpose of
this or the following rule.
Rule XXXI makes exception to Rule XXX only SO far as
to require the outer yacht, although otherwise holding right
of way under the later rule, to allow the inner yacht room if
her overlap has been made in proper time. In all other respects
Rule XXX remains in full force.
As an example, a leading yacht may tack round a mark
or obstruction only when she can do SO and clear the yacht
astern, just as she would be required to do if she made her tack
in open sea without any mark or obstruction being there.
In all protests under this rule the onus of proof that the
overlap has been made in proper time rests with the yacht that
previously had been astern.
RULE XXXII
Close-Hauled, Approaching an Obstruction
to Sea-Room or a Mark
If two yachts are standing close-hauled on the same tack
towards the shore. or an obstruction to sea-room which requires
the leeward yacht to alter her course to clear it, and if she is
not able to tack without coming into collision with the yacht
to windward; the latter shall, on being hailed by the person
in charge of the leeward yacht, at once allow her room to tack.
A yacht SO claiming room shall be bound to tack immediately
her hail is responded to. If the leeward yacht elects to clear
the obstruction by bearing away she shall allow the windward
yacht room to do the same if she SO desires. But if the ob-
15
struction is a mark of the course the leeward yacht has not the
right to SO hail the other about if that other can herself pass
the mark without tacking.
Although it is only in this rule that a hail is mentioned,
other situations may arise in which under Rule I a hail should
be given before making an alteration of course which may not
be foreseen by the other yacht.
RULE XXXIII
Fouling or Improperly Rounding Marks
A yacht must go fairly around the course, rounding the
series of marks as specified in the instructions, and in rounding
each specified mark her track from the preceding to the follow-
ing mark must enclose it on the required side. A yacht shall
not touch a mark of the course unless wrongfully compelled to
do SO by another yacht. A yacht which has touched a mark of
the course must immediately either abandon the race or hoist
a protest signal. Every essential or ordinary above water
part of any object named as mark, counts as a mark, but no
part below water, nor any object accidentally or temporarily
attached to the mark.
RULE XXXIV
Marks of the Course
A mark is any vessel, boat, buoy or other object used to
indicate the course but does not become a mark of the course
until the preceding mark, if any, has been rounded or passed.
The marks of the starting line are marks of the course from
the making of the preparatory signal for each class, but there
is no required side until after the starting signal has been made.
Every mark rounded or passed remains a mark of the course
until the next mark has been passed. A mark, until it becomes
a mark of the course as above defined, shall be an obstruction
to sea-room. (See under "Marks of the Course," page 5.)
RULE XXXV
Fouling Competing Yachts
If a yacht, through failure to observe any of these rules,
shall foul another yacht, or cause other yachts to foul, she
shall be disqualified.
16
RULE XLVI
Hearings by Race Committee
SECTION 1. The Race Committee shall promptly notify
the owner of a protested yacht or his representative of the
receipt of a protest and the rule or rules alleged to have been
violated, and shall arrange for a hearing thereon as soon as
possible. Due notice of such hearing shall be given to the
owners of the yachts involved or their representatives. (See
under "PROTESTS," page 5.)
RULE XLVII
Disqualification Without Protest
Should it come to the knowledge of the Race Committee
or should it have reasonable grounds to believe that a com-
petitor in a race has in any way infringed these rules, it shall
have the power to disqualify such competitor without protest,
but only after notice has been given as hereinafter provided
and after a hearing at which the owner of the yacht involved
or his representative shall have the right to be present and sub-
mit such evidence as he may deem necessary. Notice of pro-
posed action by the Race Committee under this rule must be
given to the owner of the yacht believed to have infringed and
the time and place of the hearing thereon. Notice of proposed
action, based upon an infringement of the sailing rules, must
be given prior to 6 P. M. of the week-day following the race in
question.
FLEET HEADQUARTERS
Fleet Headquarters are established in the village at North-
east Harbor, where a telephone is installed. The Secretary,
Race Committee, will be glad to answer questions.
ARNOLD W. LUNT,
Secretary, Race Committee,
Northeast Harbor.
17
GENERAL CODE SIGNALS
BI
Proceed at will.
CS
Finish here.
DI
Previous signal is annulled.
FQ
Race Committee.
FZ
Squadron is disbanded.
SPECIAL CODE SIGNALS
A
Class A; or start Class A.
B
Class B; or start Class B.
C
Race is off for all classes. (Two Guns.)
D
Class MDI; or start Class MDI.
G
Race postponed for 15 minutes.
H
Race postponed for the day. (Two Guns.)
I
International Class; or start International Class.
J
Race is off for all clas ses except International Class
K
Race will be called at
L
Class A Lawley boats; or start Class A Lawley
boats.
*M
Finish here. (Two Guns.)
o
"Mark has shifted; this vessel is the mark. "
P
Preparatory.
R
Class A Rice boats; or start Class A Rice boats.
S
Class S; or start Class S.
.
Bullseye Class; or start Bullseye Class.
White flag
Warning.-
White
Committee Boat end of the starting line.
18
RACING SCHEDULE
1941
JULY RACES
Tuesday
July 8, Tuning-up Race
Friday
July 11, 1st Series Race
Tuesday
July 15, 2nd Series Race
Friday
July 18, 3rd Series Race
Tuesday
July 22, 4th Series Race
Friday
July 25, 5th Series Race
Tuesday
July 29, 6th Series Race
*Wednesday
July 30, July Cruise
Thursday
July 31, July Cruise
AUGUST RACES
Friday
August 1, 1st Series Race
*Monday
August 4, Bullseye, Seaman's, and Seamanship
Races
(Postponement date, Saturday, August 9)
Tuesday
August 5, 2nd Series Race
*Wednesday
August 6, Southwest Harbor Regatta
(Postponement date, Thursday, August 7)
Friday
August 8, 3rd Series Race
Tuesday
August 12, 4th Series Race
*Wednesday
August 13, Seal Harbor Regatta
(Postponement date, Thursday, August 14)
Friday
August 15, 5th Series Race
*Saturday
August 16, George Davenport Hayward Cup Race
(Postponement date, Monday, August 18)
Tuesday
August 19, 6th Series Race
Friday
August 22, 7th Series Race
Monday
August 25, 8th and final Series Race
Tuesday
August 26, Dickey Team Races
*Wednesday
August 27, August Cruise
Thursday
August 28, August Cruise
Friday
August 29, August Cruise
*Saturday
August 30, Annual Meeting
* Details to be sent out in special notices.
19
HIGH TIDE AT NORTHEAST HARBOR
1941
Eastern Daylight Saving Time
JULY
AUGUST
DATE
A. M.
P. M.
DATE
A. M.
P. M.
1
4.01
4.32
1
5.35
6.04
2
4.57
4.28
2
6.38
7.07
3
5.57
6.27
3
7.42
8.10
4
6.57
7.27
4
8.44
9.09
5
7.58
8.26
5
9.42
10.06
6
8.56
9.23
6
10.36
10.57
7
9.55
10.18
7
11.26
11.46
8
10.50
11.11
8
12.13
9
11.42
9
0.32
12.57
10
0.03
12.32
10
1.16
1.40
11
0.51
1.21
11
2.00
2.23
12
1.41
2.10
12
2.44
3.07
13
2.29
2.57
13
3.29
3.53
14
3.07
3.46
14
4.17
4.41
15
4.07
4.35
15
5.09
5.34
16
4.58
5.26
16
6.04
6.28
17
5.51
6.19
17
7.01
7.24
18
6.46
7.11
18
7.56
8.17
19
7.40
8.02
19
8.48
9.07
20
8.32
8.52
20
9.36
9.54
21
9.21
9.39
21
10.21
10.38
22
10.08
10.23
22
11.04
11.22
23
10.51
11.06
23
11.46
24
11.33
11.48
24
0.06
12.30
25
12.14
25
0.51
1.14
26
0.30
12.56
26
1.56
2.00
27
1.13
1.40
27
2.25
2.50
28
1.58
2.29
28
3.17
3.44
29
2.46
3.14
29
4.15
4.43
30
3.38
4.07
30
5.16
5.46
31
4.34
5.04
31
6.22
6.52
Tide turns in the Western Way two hours before and in the Eastern
Way two hours after the time of change in Northeast Harbor.
20
INTERNATIONAL CODE FLAGS AND PENNANTS
NUMERAL
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PENNANTS
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M
X
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C
N
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2
D
Z
3
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REPEATERS
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F
5
First Repeater
G
R
6
H
S
Second Repeater
7
I
T
8
Third Repeater
J
U
CODE AND
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1941 Racing Instructions
19 pages. Includes Racing Rules and Regulations, extracts from the Official Racing Rules of the North American Yacht Racing Union, Courses map, Code signals, Racing schedule, High Tide at Northeast Harbor 1941, International Code Flags and Pennants