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College of the Atlantic Newsletter, Winter 1981
COLLEGE
OF THE
ATLANTIC
NEWSLETTER
COA RECEIVES
printshop in Dijon. The
SPINNERS AND
FIRST EDITION
book was hand set and
WEAVERS IN
A recent gift to College of
printed on handmade
RESIDENCY
the Atlantic's endowment
paper. It is number 59 of 100
was a first edition copy of
copies of the original 1922
A unique academic
James Joyce's Ulysses.
printing. Ulysses was the
program at College of the
Given by COA Trustee
center of much controversy
Atlantic is "Residency."
Mrs. R. Amory Thorndike,
and was not allowed in the
Here students who possess
the book was purchased by
United States until 1933
outstanding abilities to work
her late husband, Amory,
when a ban that had been
independently enter into
while he was a student at
placed upon it was lifted by
contractual agreements
Cambridge University in
Judge John M. Woolsey of
with the College to prepare
England. Amory Thorndike,
the New York District
programs that allow for
in whose memory the COA
Court. In 1934, Ulysses
assuming full responsibility
Library's R. Amory
was published and widely
for planning, implementing,
Thorndike Memorial
distributed by Random
and evaluating individual
Fund for the Arts and
House, Inc., a well-known
educational goals. The
Humanities Collection
New York publishing firm.
program offers an alterna-
was founded, had a life-long
This book is a major
tive from structured
interest in literature.
acquisition for College of
coursework but does not
In 1922 during a visit to
the Atlantic's collection and
necessarily preclude taking
Paris, Amory bought two
will become part of its
courses. This year several
copies of the book from
permanent endowment. Its
students have entered into
Miss Sylvia Beach who ran
donor, Mrs. R. Amory
"Residency Contracts"
Shakespeare and Co., a
Thorndike, is Vice Chair-
including Laura Edwards,
small English bookstore and
man of the Executive
Abigail Goodyear, and Joy
lending library. James Joyce
Committee of the College's
Knowlton. Each of these
had been introduced to Miss
Board of Trustees and is an
students is interested in
Beach by Ezra Pound, and
active member of the
textile design and prefers to
she took his manuscript to a
Library Committee.
work with natural fibers and
natural dyestuffs.
Under the direction of Joli
Greene, an accomplished
fiber artist, these students
spent fall term exploring
spinning and dyeing
techniques. The first half of
the term was devoted to
studying the history of
spinning and dyeing as well
as learning about different
wool types. During the
second part of the term,
they experimented with
different dyestuffs and
mordants substances
which set the dye and
determine the shade of
COA President Edward G. Kaelber thanks Mrs. R.
color. With the exception of
Amory Thorndike and Mr. John L. Thorndike for their
five exotics, the group used
recent gift to the College's endowment.
local flora for dyeing
OUTZEN PHOTO
material and worked
specifically with wool. Their
Spinners and weavers (left to right) Joy Knowlton, Abigail Goodyear, and Laura
Edwards exhibit the results of their fall residency project. On display were 25
different shades of naturally dyed wools, several samples of hand-spun yarn, and
finished products including the hats they are wearing.
JACOB PHOTO
dyeing experiments pro- display was a step-by-step
a sheep farm in southern
duced 25 different colors,
description of the dyeing
Maine. Abigail Goodyear
and the wools were spun
and spinning process from
who is already an accomp-
into yarns of different types
raw wool to finished yarn.
lished weaver is interested
ranging from novelty yarns
The method used for
in textile research and plans
to finely spun fingering.
obtaining each color was
to raise sheep on her farm in
The results of this
also described.
Cape Breton, Nova Scotia.
Residency Program were
Although these three
Joy Knowlton hopes to
placed on exhibit in the
students worked together
continue dyeing, spinning,
COA library. Samples of
for this project, their
and weaving. She is
each color and yarn were
residency goals are
interested in preserving the
displayed along with
somewhat different. Laura
natural methods of dyeing
products made from the
Edwards is interested in
used before synthetic dyes
yarns. Laura and Abby knit
wool production and sheep
became available and plans
hats and sweaters, and Joy
breeding. She is spending
to raise flax so that she may
wove a rug. Highlighting the
spring term on internship at
experiment with linen fibers.
SYSTEM THINKING
AND HUMAN
ECOLOGY:
THE FORMAL
CONNECTION
During the fall a course in
General Systems Theory
focused on the nature of
interrelationships familiar to
any definition of Human
Ecology. Unlike the
traditional sciences,
systems theory chooses to
emphasize not the reduc-
tion of phenomenon to
parts, but alternatively, the
importance of the whole
While preparing the computer model for COA's
system composed of
Systems course, Bill Hohensee contemplates a
individuals interacting with
systems approach to the study of Human Ecology.
BENINGTON PHOTO
their environments.
Various members of the
mathematical structure was
for global forecasts in the
faculty were involved in
manifest in the phenome-
popular book, Limits to
presenting a trans-
non of physics, as well as
Growth. In altering some of
disciplinary view of topics in
sociology. The examination
the policy relationships in
systems thinking. For
of these isomorphisms, seen
World III, students were
instance, COA philosophy
as general systems of
able to begin considering
professor Dick Davis guided
behavior, was one of the key
the implication of alternative
the students through the
focuses of the course.
policies on the standard
philosophic underpinnings
Under the guidance of
global scenario while gaining
of system theory in the
COA student Bill Hohen-
the experience of "hands-
branch of philosophy
see, students became
on" simulation modeling.
known as process thought.
familiar with one means of
This course demonstra-
History professor Susan
formalizing the application
ted that system theory, in
Mehrtens presented a
of systèms thinking in
some ways, represents the
systemic perspective on
System Dynamics or
logical progression or
different events in history.
computer simulation
"Formalism," of Human
Faculty member in Law,
modeling. Here students
Ecology.
Dan Kane, identified
had access to what is known
EDITORS NOTE: This
transferrable models of
as "World III," a simulation
article was contributed by
behavior, or "isomor-
model embodying global
Bill Hohensee who organi-
phisms," that hold relevant
interrelationships. Original-
zed the General Systems
applicability in fields which
ly written by a group of
Theory Course for his
are seemingly unrelated.
researchers at MIT, this
senior project.
Resonance and similarity in
model served as the basis
SUMMERTIME
College of Education,
porpoises, and seals that
Summer, 1981, at College
University of Maine, Orono,
frequent the Maine Coast.
of the Atlantic emphasizes
and the cost for this course
Directing the course are
current environmental
including room and board is
COA Faculty Members in
concerns and begins with a
$695.00.
Biology, Steven Katona and
three-week graduate
The summer undergra-
Sentiel Rommel. Both of
program for environmental
duate program will offer two
these courses are scheduled
educators. "Science
courses: "Food Production,
to take place from July 26 to
Education and Social
Poison, and Policy" and
August 22, 1981.
Responsibility," a seminar
"Marine Mammals." "Food
Also planned are four,
scheduled. for lune 28 to
Production Poison and
wools
long
sessions
of
July 18, will integrate four
Policy" will try to objectively
Hostel and the regular
courses: "Environmental
determine the advantages
Summer Speakers Forum
Chemistry," "Alternative
and disadvantages of the
which takes place on
Energy," "Field Ecology,"
various categories of
Wednesday evenings during
and "Applied Environmen-
pesticides with particular
July and August. For
tal and Natural History
attention given to the
specific information contact
Subjects" with an evening
principal blueberry insecti-
Director of Summer
seminar, "Values in
cide, Guthion. The course is
Programs, College of the
Nature." The intent of these
taught by Walter Litten,
Atlantic, Bar Harbor, Maine
courses is to stimulate fresh
COA Faculty Associate in
04609, telephone 207-288-
perspectives on teaching in
Mycology, and promises to
5015.
the environmental fields,
be an intensive and
Brochures describing
while the values seminar
exhaustive examination of
each aspect of the program
provides an opportunity for
all aspects of the agricultural
are available.
developing increased
pesticides issue. "Marine
awareness of the social
Mammals," a course which
WHALE RESEARCH
responsibility for informed
has been offered each
The July, 1980, edition of
citizenship. Credit will be
summer since 1976, is a
Humpback Whales: A
granted through a coopera-
practical introduction to the
Catalogue of Individuals
tive agreement with the
biology of the whales,
Identified by Fluke
Photographs, edited by
Steven Katona, Patricia
Harcourt, Judith Perkins,
and Scott Kraus is now
available. This is the second
humpback whale catalogue
published by COA's Allied
Whale and contains 1,010
different whales photo-
graphed by nearly 100
people. This project
confirmed the value of using
natural fluke markings for
individual identification of
humpback whales and has
enabled field researchers to
amass a great deal of
information on migrations,
stock distinctness, repro-
duction, and social behavior
of different groups of
whales. The work was
supported by a contract
from The National Marine
Fisheries Service, North-
east Fisheries Center.
Persons interested in
What is a winter in Maine without the enjoyment of
obtaining a catalogue may
ice skating? COA student John Dandy agreed and
write Allied Whale, c/o
built an ice rink on the site of the Turrets tennis
College of the Atlantic, Bar
courts. The COA community took advantage of
Harbor, Maine 04609. The
John's efforts, especially during the cold days of
cost for each catalogue is
$12.95 which includes
January.
BENINGTON PHOTO
postage and handling.
THE FUTURE
This January the Winter
Short Term was devoted to
a seminar concentrating on
speculation, evaluation, and
investigation of the future.
The course, aptly titled
Human Ecology: The
Future, brought 13 faculty
members and 80 students
together to share and
explore political, cultural,
technological, and econo-
mic outlooks. Disciplinary
boundaries were crossed
when teams of faculty
members worked with small
groups of students on the
material covered in the daily
lectures, films, and
readings. This first "all-
college course" created a
dynamic learning environ-
ment for all the participants.
With no "experts" present
at the sessions to precisely
map the unknown, faculty
and students explored
The study of Human Ecology includes the arts.
together the theoretical and
Photography student George Benington discusses
realistic options and choices
his recent photographic exhibit with Nadine Gerdts,
we face in the future. Ideas
Assistant Director of Admissions.
were exchanged among
DORITY PHOTO
individuals whose contacts
with each other might
intensive three- and four-
1981 Winter Short Term
otherwise have been limited
hour sessions daily.
ended on the 30th of
to friendly greetings at
Students said the course
January. As was stated at
Take-a-Break.
enabled them to perceive
the final class meeting, "We
Although the College
the trends, problems, and
hope that the thoughts,
emphasizes its interdisci-
challenges of agricultural
ideas, compassions, and
plinary curriculum, it was
development, energy policy,
concerns shared by this
rare before this January to
technology, education, and
group will grow and
find an anthropologist, a
global cooperation in a more
disseminate to influence an
carpenter, a mathematician,
integrated way. Many said
evergrowing number of
and a group of students with
this was an opportunity to
concerned citizens."
equally diverse back-
determine individual fears
EDITORS NOTE: This
grounds grappling with
and aspirations.
article was contributed by
issues of personal and
It is unlikely that the
Assistant Director of
cultural values and the
questioning and searching
Admissions Nadine Gerdts,
world-wide consequences
that dominated the minds of
who is a determined futurist.
of Western progress for
those participating in the
GOOD NEWS
AND HONORS
NINA 7 GORMLEY
Wendell Gilley Museum in
Southwest Harbor, ME.,
which will house a collection
of more than 200 of Gilley's
bird carvings. The solar-
heated building was
designed by COA faculty
member ROC CAIVANO,
and former Trustee
ROBERT W. PATTERSON
helped found the museum.
Maine's 13 independent
institutions of higher
education formed the Maine
Bringing COA closer to energy efficiency is an
Independent College
energy audit planned by Jay Bickford, Bob Giles,
Association whose purpose
David Gray and Rick Schauffler. They will measure
is to provide a medium for
the buildings and make heat loss calculations, which
closer cooperation among
Rick (above) is preparing for computer analysis. They
the member institutions.
hope their recommendations will reduce energy
COA President EDWARD
costs.
BENINGTON PHOTO
G. KAELBER was elected
to the association's execu-
Experiments, a reference
working toward a Masters
tive committee.
manual for mammalian
degree.
COA student KIRSTEN
geneticists, was published
During the Winter Short
BACKSTROM gave a
by Macmillan Press, Ltd, of
Term, COA faculty
poetry reading at Mt.
London. He is Director
members in Biology
Wachusett Community
Emeritus of The Jackson
WILLIAM DRURY and
College in Gardner, MA.
Laboratory and is a visiting
STEVEN KATONA led
Two of her works, "Crows"
faculty member who
whale watching trips off of
and "Eagle and Deer," were
teaches genetics and
Baja, CA. These trips are
accepted for publication
statistics at COA.
sponsored by the Friends of
in Maine Life magazine.
RICH BORDEN, COA
the Museum of Compara-
faculty member in Psycho-
tive Zoology at Harvard
ALISON MINER, a COA
senior, has organized a
logy, recently authored two
University.
chapters for environmental
LAWRENCE HADLEY
program for pre-schoolers
at the YWCA in Bar
psychology texts. "Diffusion
recently joined the College's
of Environmental Responsi-
Board of Trustees. Prior to
Harbor. It is basically a play
group, but she offers music,
bilities," will appear in a
his retirement from the
art, and creative movement
book edited by Lance Olsen
National Park Service, he
for the children.
titled, Toward a Psycholo-
was Superintendent of
COA faculty member in
gy of Wilderness, and
Cape Cod National
Economics STEPHEN
"Personality and Ecological
Seashore. He replaces DR.
ANDERSEN was appointed
Concern," will appear in
SELDON BERNSTEIN
O the Board of Directors of
Ecological Beliefs and
who resigned from the
the Washington/Hancock
Orientations edited by
Board.
Community Agency. As a
David Gray. Both books are
COA student SUE
member of the Planning and
scheduled for publication
PERDRIZET was appointed
later this year.
to the Board of Directors of
Evaluation Committee, he
will be responsible for
CHERYL NORTON, a
the Center for Human
setting long-range objec-
COA graduate, was
Ecology, Freeport, ME.
tives for the agency.
accepted into the Environ-
LISA HAWKINS, a 1980
EARL L. GREEN's book,
mental Education program
COA graduate, is coordina-
at the University of
ting small farm management
Genetics and Probability
in Animal Breeding
Michigan. She will be
workshops for the center.
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College of the Atlantic Newsletter, Winter 1981
COA News was published from 1977 until 2002.