From collection Creating Acadia National Park: The George B. Dorr Research Archive of Ronald H. Epp

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Charles W. Eliot 1834-1926 Family-Residences
charroup a courge,class $1814. tifteenth
[14]
Report 1934
Pup.
[15]
Portugal, and in that proscription concurs my good friend
so much of the Island's scenically important lands had been
our doctor who lives next door. I intend, however, to rebel
acquired and placed in public reservation with the Trustees
and revolt."
that jealousy arose, and a bill was introduced in the Maine
Legislature, meeting in January, 1913, to take away their
DORR writes from Bar Harbor: My life these last half
charter and return their holdings to taxation. This bill I de-
dozen years offers little outstanding of which a tale might be
feated, but, after the hearing on it was over, returning to
told. One lives more interiorly and less actively as the years
Boston I went to President Eliot and told him what had hap-
go by.
pened, and that, without funds to develop or protect the
But the story of the Acadia National Park, in brief out-
lands we held, the only safe way, I thought, to secure the
line, I will gladly tell. It sprang from a desire I shared with
end we sought would be to get them accepted by the Federal
President Eliot, a friend and neighbor on these shores, to
Government as a national reserve. President Eliot, after a
make safe from disfigurement, and free of access to the public
first characteristic reaction that we could meet and fight the
of the future, a great coastal landscape wherein for a term our
attack as it arose, ended by agreeing, and I went to Wash-
own homes were set. In September, 1901, President Eliot
ington.
called a meeting at Seal Harbor of a few people upon whose
" What happened at Washington would be too long a
interest in the matter he felt that he could count. The meeting
story. I met with friends and I met with obstacles, but in
was held, an association was formed, and President Eliot be-
the end I accomplished what I set out to do. The eighth of
came its president; I, its vice-president and executive officer.
July, 1916, our lands were proclaimed by President Wilson,
Nothing further happened for the next half dozen years,
on the recommendation of his Secretary of the Interior,
but in September, 1907, President Eliot came to see me, laid
Franklin K. Lane, to be the Sieur de Monts National Monu-
up in my home after a surgical operation, to make a friendly
ment, named in honor to Pierre de Guast, Sieur de Monts,
visit and to tell me that an old friend of his and of my family,
the founder of Acadia, under a commission given him by
Mrs. Charles D. Homans of Boston, had given our associa-
Henry IV of France to take possession of the land, to colo-
tion its first gift of land, a bold rock-headland looking to the
nize it and Christianize it, laying the foundation for the
south across the sea, with a little mountain lake, sunk in
French Dominion in America. Two years and some months
woods, which lay behind it, the Beehive and the Bowl.
later this Monument was made a National Park by Act of
'Encouraged, I told President Eliot that as soon as I got
Congress, first in the east, and unique in coastal situation, and
upon my feet again I would try what I could do to get the
in being created wholly by the gift of citizens. It bears the
dominant and crowning summit of the Island, Cadillac
name Acadia National Park."
Mountain, so named by the Government on the Park's es-
tablishment in memory of the Island's first private owner,
JOHN FARLOW writes, May 2, 1934: continue to
Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, soldier of Acadia and founder
live at 127 Bay State Road, Boston, in the winter, and since
of Detroit. It is this summit, now widely visited, to which the
1930 have spent the summers in the White Mountains, New
Mountain Road, completed by the Federal Government two
Hampshire. I have not engaged in any business or profes-
years ago, ascends.
sional activities for a number of years, my duties as Librarian
With the help of a friend, I secured the land that fall,
Emeritus of the Boston Medical Library being merely nomi-
and, availing of every opportunity, at the end of four years
nal. The monthly meetings of the Massachusetts Historical
Charles W. Eliot to George B. Dorr
Asticou, Maine
September 16, 1910.
Dear Mr. Dorr,
Under the power given me by the new by-law adopted
yesterday, I am ready to appoint any special committees
that you will name. Is it not best to appoint them im-
mediately? You spoke yesterday of two special committees,
one on bridle paths, and the other on new roads.
I hope you will soon be relieved from the necessity
of taking quick, decisive action on purchases. That is
a somewhat wearing business, which is an offset to the
enjoyment which, on the whole, you ought to get from
your admirable work for the Reservations. When the tran-
sactions have been completed, so that you have made sure
of all the necessary or very desirable places, I hope the
time will come when all the acquired reservations can be
indicated in green on the path-map of Mt. Desert, as was
done in 1909 for the acquisitions on Green Mountain, the
Beehive, and Barr Hill.
You gave me great pleasures yesterday. To see the
progress already make of the reservations, ad the
promote Lost the immediate future was a great
Safis faction.
Chale W. sloot
charles W. Cliot to David mouston
Cambridge, Mass.,
March 13, 1913.
Dear Mr. Houston:
May I present to you my friend Mr. George B.
Dorr of Boston and Mount Desert, who proposes to seek
an interview with you to discuss the practicability
of converting a large portion of the area of the
Island of Mt. Desert into a national park.
I have been familiar with the beauties and
needs of that island for forty-seven years and have a
summer residence there, and find Mr. Dorr's project a
reasonable and a beneficent one.
Mr. Dorr is a man of great public spirit, and
gives a large part of his time to promoting the intellect-
ual and material interests of Bar Harbor and the beautiful
island on which Bar Harbor is the largest resort.
He
has strong interest in agriculture, horticulture, forestry,
and landscape architecture, and has much practical knowledge
on every one of these subjects. His interests, however,
are not at all commercial. His object is always to
make good use of these applied-science subjects in the
promotion of the public welfare.
(over)
I congratulate you most heartily a
the work to which you have set you hand.
It is a cant of immerciable beneficence
May you succesed in it and enjoy it !
Sicey goods,
Chanee w. Elist
17 Fresh Pond Parkway
Cambridge, Mass.
April 14, 1914.
Dear Mr. President:
May I commend to your friendly attention my friend
Mr. George B. Dorr, of Boston and Bar Harbor, who has in
mind a plan for a National Monument at Mount Desert Island
which seems to me to be of high value, and capable of
effective execution.
I am thoroughly acquainted with Mr. Dorr's plan,
and I am in full sympathy with him as to its merits. No
private person has the least pecuniary interest in it, and
on Mr. Dorr's part it is wholly a work of public spirit.
I am, with high regards,
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
Hon. Woodrow Wilson.
(COPY)
Asticou, Maine
1 September, 1915
Dear Ellens
Your view of George B. Dorr gave me some
food for thought; and I have been reviewing his
labors and his achievements, Some of his under-
takings are unfinished; because they are comprehen-
sive, far-seeing, and require the co-operation of many
persons of liberal disposition. His largest and
best plan for Mt. Desert requires the co-operation of
the President of the United States and of several of
the Government scientific bureaus. To procure such
co-operation takes much time and a diffused, but
energetic activity on the part of the promoter.
On the other hand, some of Dorr's undertakings at
and near Bar Harbor are finished, and are serving the
purposes be had in view. Such are, O the Public
Library for which Mrs. Jesup gave the money, but which
Dorr imagined, engineered, and did. For the Y. M. C. A.
building Mrs. John S. Kennedy gave the money but Dorr
INIT,
(September 1, 1918)
2.
suggested and accomplished the job.
The Build-
ing of Art is another good work which Bar Harbor
owes
to
Dorr.
It has been finished, and in use
for same years, and was never more useful than it
has been this summer, when such first-rate music
has been given there.
Dorr's Mt. Desert Nurser-
Les were wholly developed by him during a long term
of years, and were a distinct horticultural achieve-
ment, though probably never a successful business
venture.
During the last two or three years, Dorr
has undertaken to build, with money that various
persons have supplied, some first-rate roads and foot
paths in the Big Headow, Dry Mountain, Picket Mountain,
and Gorgo region. All these roads and paths have
been admirably designed and laid out by Dorr, and
executed under his direction. Three of them are
finished and in use, and are great additions to the
facilities of walkers; others are underway, and
proceeding towards completion as fast as the coming
in of the money permits.
Dorr has been writing for the last four or five
years two books, B one on the famous springs or water
(September 1, 1915)
S.
sources of the anoient and modern world; the other
on the literary use by poets and prose writers of
allusion to the flora and fauna and to the habits
of plants and animals. Neither of these books 18
of a nature to be finished offhand at a sitting; they
have both required years of reading and note-taking.
tells me that the first will appear withing a few
months, and that the second is almost ready for the
printer.
As they are both books of the kind that
can be worked at and added to indefinitely in the
manuscript, it would not have been surprising 15 he
had worked upon them as long as he lived, and left
them to be published after his death.
George Dorr is an impulsivo, enthusiastic, eager
person, who works at a high tension, noglects his
meals, sits up too late at night, and rushes about
from one pressing thing to another; but he is very
diligent, as well as highly inventive and suggestive.
I submit that your idea that be never finishes anything
is not well founded, and that what he needs from his
friends is sympathy, support, and furthering in his
undertakings, and good advice as regards the care of
his health and moderation in work.
Affectionately yours,
CHARLES w. ELIOT
Charles W. Eliot to George B. Dorr
Cambridge, Mass.
4 April 1916.
Dear Mr. Dorr,
We have been back from Bermida a week, and I
find myself wondering what has happened during the
past three months about the monument, the observatory,
the memorial trails, and the book.
On inquiry, I am told that you are at Mt. Desert,
so I send this large question mark, hoping that you have
not been altogether absorbed in the work of a Selectman.
Very sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
C.
George B. Dorr, Esq.
Charles w. Eliot to Georgo B. Dorr Esq.
Cambridge, Mass.
15 April 1916.
Dear Mr. Dorr:
I take it that you sent me the
Bar Harbor Record of April 12th, in which I
have read with pleasure the report of the Town
Meeting which acted favorably on your letter and
the general project of increasing the facilities
for golf at Bar Harbor.
You have evidently
made real progress towards the execution of your
designs between Bar Harbor itself and the gorge
between Picket Mountain and Dry.
Is there any progress to report on the monument
project, or the observatory project (Mr Kendall's)?
I have not yet received a copy of your book, nor
even an announcement of it.
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
George B. Dorr, Esq.
17 Fresh Pond Parkway
Cambridge
30 April, '16.
Dear Mr Dorr:
I have just sent you c/o the Cosmos Club the
following night letter:- "When you see President
Wilson about creating National Monument at m. Desert
please assure him that as summer resident there for
thirty-five years and President Trustees Public Reserva-
tions I endorse project in general and in detail, and
believe that Monument would be of high permanent value
to whole country."
The Maine Senator must not adduce political
considerations - local or other.
We wish you ccaplete success.
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot
George B. Dorr, Esq.
Cambridge, Mass.,
21 April 1921
Dear Mr. Derri
Heary L. Eno told no some works
ago about the proposed transfer of the Marine
Biological Station from Harpewell to Salis.
bury Covo. It eeemed to no a very desir.
able achievement, Dees it not suggest the
completion of the organisation of the wild
Gardens of Acadia and the organisation of a
con ittee to raise an endovment for it! The
seener it 1. announced the better.
I hope your health has been
pretty good this vistor, and that you are
taking some care of yourself.
Sincerely yours
Mr. George B. Dorr
Cambridge, Kass.
28 January 1923
My dear Dorr:
How much you have accomplished in your
recent flying visit to Bar Harbori
Your acquisitions
in lands are extensive and very desirable, including
the Henderson area.
How fortunate that he had
signed the deed before he died.
Shall you see
J. D. R. Jr. on your way to or from Washington? Is
there good reason for your still holding title to the
recent acquisitions of land?
How long is Lynam to
be away on vacation? Has he much work to do before
titles can pass from you to the public?
Your remark "how few important books of history
and biography are written" is certainly true today
and through all historic times; and you are doubtless
right in thinking that those few might well have been
curtailed with advantage. The curtailment would be
equally advantageous in the present flood of printed
books; but I know from my own limited observations that
it is hard to find the judicious curtailer.
For
instance, "Charles Eliot, Landscape Architect" needs
(28 January 1923)
2.
to be surtailed, if it is to be kept in circulation
as textbook in schools of landscape architecture)
but I cannot do it myself or find a compotent
ourtailer. I have some hope that C. W. Eliot 2nd
will later be able to do it. He said to me the
other day that that book was his Bible.
Sincerely yours,
Charles w. Eliot.
P. S.
Have you now no stenographer?
My
secretary has been sick for & fortnight, and both
the substitutes that I have employed have now given
out, so granddaughter Grace is writing this for me!
C.
1
1
1
Northeast Harbor, Me.,
14 September 1923
My dear Dorr:
Eliet
Before I built a house in 1881 near Northeast
1873
Harbor, I camped on Calf Island, Frenchman's Bay, for
eight years, and then became very familiar with the shores
of the Bay and all its passages and inlets which were safe
for a good-sized sailing yacht which drew five feet and a
half. I then made the acquaintance of Schoodic Head and
all the approaches to it by land and water. During these
years I repeatedly climbed Schoodic Head, and enjoyed the
wonderful prospects northeasterly by Petit Manan and beyond
towards Grand Kanan, southwesterly towards Baker's Island,
the Duck Islands, and Isle are Esut, and due west to the
high hills of Mount Desert Island just across the bay.
These prospects are unique. They are far the finest on
the Atlantic Coast of the United States; and therefore
the Head itself should be preserved in all its own beauty
of geologic structure and forest decoration for the enjoy-
ment of future generations.
This conservation can be best made sure by adding
the Schoodic Peninsula to the Lafayette National Park now
established on Mount Desert Island. It will then come
under the screatific management of the National Pale Screen
Sing you.
Chall w.Eliot.
Charles W. Eliot to George D. Dorr
Cambridge, Hass,
16 January, 1924.
Xy dear Dorr:
I wish I could share your pleasure in a "day of
sunshine after a light fall of snow" at Kount Desert;
but I can walk from my desk across the room and look
with delight at those two beautiful photographs of the
Eliot woods which you gave me. They often attract the
notice of visitors at my Study.
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
Mr. George B. Dorr.
Charles w Eliot to George B. Dorr Esq.
Cambridge, Mass.,
7 February 1924.
dear Dorr:
Yours of the 5th is at hand. I have
received notice of the meeting of the Hancock County
Trustees of Public Reservations at Bar Harbor, and
will sign the necessary deed whonever received. The
tract will be a very valuable acquisition for the
Lafayette National Park.
There is certainly a remarkable outpouring of
talk and tears over Wilson's death; but I doubt 11
it means that the American people is now going to
do what he wanted them to do in 1920.
That is,
I doubt if the American people as a whole has recover-
ed from the moral collapse it experienced in 1919.
Moral reforms, like educational reforms, are very
slow.
Lodge has certainly not improved his own
position before the country by what he lately said
in the Senate.
I wrote a rather full letter to Secretary Work,
the main objects of which were to warn him against
Pepper and to thank him for his prompt recall of his
(7 February 1984)
2.
order to stop work at the Lafayotto National Park
this winter.
What is to be apprehended is that
the present movement in favor of economics in the
National Service will extend to the parks, where
economies mean reductions or postpoment of the
public enjoyment of the Parks.
Thore are only two
regions of public expenditure in which economy is
even a less legitimate motive than in the Parks,
namely, the postoffice and the public schools. In
those two departments economy is positively silly;
because it is well known that expenditure there
means increased productivity and higher profits in
the important industries, and hence in national
well-being.
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
George B. Dorr, Esq.
Charlos W. Ellot to George B. Dorr Esq.
Cambridge, Mass. o,
20 October 1924
My dear Dorr:
I have sent to Dr. Stillman
your letter to me of October 17th.
The
acquisition of the Homans estate is cer-
tainly a good job well done.
I am hoping to hear from you about
the Wild Gardens of Acadia.
Sincerely yours,
Charles W. Eliot.
Mr. George B. Dorr.
W Laurence
16
MEMORIES OF A HAPPY LIFE
The Great Exposition was open, and the whole gay world
was its gayest. Father's cousin, George Richards, partner
of the bankers, John Munroe and Company, in Paris, had
married a beautiful Boston girl a number of years before.
CHAPTER II
We children met our Paris cousins for the first time. One
COLLEGE
of them, a most attractive girl, Élise, later married a young
1867-1871
man in the French Foreign Office and some thirty years
after came to the country of her mother's birth for the
MIDWAY in the course of the Class of '71, Harvard crossed
first time as the wife of the French Ambassador. Élise
the line from a college to an American university. Charles
Jusserand and her husband, in the more than twenty years
W. Eliot was inaugurated President October 19, 1869, at
of their residence in Washington through the administra-
the opening of our junior year. As undergraduates it was
tions of Roosevelt, Taft, Wilson, Harding, and Coolidge,
our duty to be there; but the tall, thin form, and rather
gained the affection and respect of the Nation.
severe face of the young President aroused no enthusiasm
Father with his simple New England traditions abhorred
from the students.
the Paris of the Empire, its flash, noise, and immorality.
There must have been grave fears and great expecta-
Eliok
I have often heard him say that he would rather see his son
tions among the doubters and supporters as the young
in his grave than have him pass a year in Paris; hence,
President laid down his radical platform, so familiar to
nniv.
when we took a train for Switzerland he felt as if he were
us now. 'This University recognizes no real antagonism
fleeing from 'Sodom,' as he often called Paris. Arriving
between literature and science, and consents to no such
credi
at Dijon for a night, we were put into a musty hotel with
narrow alternatives as mathematics or classics, science or
windows opening upon the courtyard, where horses, cows,
metaphysics. We would have them all and at their best.'
and dogs swarmed. The familiar noises and the reeking
'A University must be indigenous: it must be rich, but
smells brought father's memory back to the barn at
above all it must be free. The winnowing breeze of free-
Groton and Longwood, and he would have liked to go di-
dom must blow through all its chambers. 'A University
rectly home. But my mother was not the wife of a farmer,
is built not by a sect but by a Nation.'
nor was she fond of COWS and farmyards; SO we continued
From my earliest boyhood Harvard College, which was
our journey through Switzerland, down the Rhine, and to
about two miles away from Longwood, across the Charles
England and Scotland. Returning, I crammed for ten days,
River, had been familiar. The westerly air wafted the
took my Harvard entrance examinations, and on the after-
chimes of old Christ Church to our house. We drove over
noon of the second day stood in line before the Dean in
as children to the Longfellows', and I remember well
his office and was told that I had passed.
Mrs. Longfellow, whose tragic death by burning shocked
the whole community. The dancing around the Tree by
the Seniors on Class Day was the great social event of the
college year. It was a modest scene viewed at this dis-
tance. The Class Day Tree, standing in the centre of the
Quad created by Holden Chapel, Hollis, Harvard Hall,
and the two-bar open fence on the street, had encircling
its trunk at about nine feet high a broad band of flowers:
I22 THE TERCENTENARY OF HARVARD COLLEGE
umph is ultimately certain. That Harvard may live and flourish, the
day rendered pleasant to her Sons, is the sincere desire and prayer of
your humble servant
P. Eaton
Samuel Atkins Eliot of the Class of 1817, who was later Treas-
urer of Harvard College, writes about certain arrangements for
BicentEnnial
the celebration which he had agreed to undertake for President
Quincy and apologizes for his lateness in attending to the mat-
ters because of the serious illness of his two-year-old boy. As
Professor Morison remarks in his report: "It was lucky for
Harvard that this baby recovered, for his name was Charles
William Eliot."
It is comforting to know that among the Harvard Alumni of
one hundred years ago there were those who wished to enter a
protest. It has, apparently, always been a characteristic of
Harvard College that among its graduates one can count on an
ample number of critics. As a representative of this important
branch of the Harvard family one hundred years ago, I may
put forward a gentleman from Philadelphia who wrote as
follows:
Excuse me for this frank expression of my feelings. I owe nothing
to the President, professors and tutors of Harvard College in office
from A.D. 1810 to A.D. 1814
But almost all the replies were in a different vein, and al-
though Harvard individuality is shown by the language (no two
replies being alike), the general sentiment is perhaps summed
up by Samuel Wragg of the Class of 1790, of Charleston, who
concluded his letter with this sentence:
May the Sons of Harvard University celebrate her centenial anni-
versaries to the end of time, each celebration witnessing her encreasing
prosperity and reputation.
With this sentiment, which we are glad to echo on this occasion,
I conclude my report on the contents of the package sealed by
President Quincy.
In addition to this package there has been reposing in the
Harvard archives for one hundred years another object of per-
160 THE TERCENTENARY OF HARVARD COLLEGE
words, he first seeks the truth. Having tried to find the truth,
he turns to the experience of the past, to the traditions that are
a part of him, and then applies his own mind.
(Charles W. Eliot, as a student at Harvard, gained strength
from her traditions. He found that truth was eternal and
yet each day must be sought anew. As President, his constant
search for truth made him a true liberal, a true progressive,
a pioneer. It kept him young, always seeking, always forward-
looking. On his ninetieth birthday, from the steps of University
Hall, he said that if a man didn't like his job, no matter
what his age, he should change it. At ninety he had the courage
of youth.
Seeking the truth made him simple, straightforward. There
was not a false word from his lips, not a false thought in his
mind. His great strength came not so much from being right
as from being true. At the celebration of his ninetieth birthday,
Chief Justice Taft, a graduate of Yale, called President Eliot
the greatest living American.
Another who sought the truth, and saw it in President Eliot,
was Dean Briggs, beloved by all for his kindliness and humor-
a fisher of men. He was devoted to President Eliot. In collab-
oration with our distinguished classmate, Samuel Eliot Morison,
he selected the inscription on this gate from Henry James's Life
of Charles W. Eliot. The inscription reads,
He opened paths for our children's feet to follow.
Something of him will be a part of us forever.
The gate and fence were designed by our classmate, Rich-
mond K. Fletcher, through the office of Cram & Ferguson.
"Skip," as we know him, has made other contributions to
Harvard traditions. He wrote the words and music of "Soldiers
Field," "Gridiron King," and our Class Song with the refrain-
Johnny Harvard we are here,
Through the old Yard rings a cheer;
For 1908 is with you,
With the best that she can give you.
Men of Harvard through your song
Runs the old faith deep and strong
That brings us back to Cambridge
And the place where we belong.
THURSDAY, AUGUST 11, 2005
Mount Desert Islander
Charles W. Eliot and the foundin
By Judith Goldstein
and fishermen to some of Amer-
alarm from his summer home in
first step. It took another three
ica's wealthiest families. It took
Northeast Harbor. Practical;
years to convince Congress that
Editor's Note: The following is
no longer than 30 years for de-
confident and optimistic, Mr.
the Sieur de Monts National
the second of a. four-part series
velopment, speculation, frag-
Eliot told his fellows summer
Monument should have the ben
about Acadia National Park's
mentation of holdings and spoli-
residents what needed to be
efits - long protection and
founding fathers.
ation from cutting timber to
done to control and preserve the
financial support of belonging
Almost, ninety years ago,
threaten the traditional land
MDI landscape. He applied the
to the National Park Service. Mr.
Charles W. Eliot, President of
scape. Mr. Eliot raised the first
conservation concepts developed
Eliot and Mr. Dorr and Mr.
Harvard University and summer
by his late son, Charles Eliot
Rockefeller succeeded in 1919
resident of Northeast Harbor,
who had been an innovative, vi-
when President Wilson signed
tied the sublime landscape of
sionary landscape architect in
another bill creating Lafayette
Mount Desert Island to the fed-
Boston. In 1901, the senior Eliot
National Park.
eral government and the embry
Founders
invited his Mount Desert friends
Until Mr. Eliot's death
onic national park system. This
to form the Hancock Country
1924, the triumvirate
of
historic step altered the Island's
then dominant social and eco-
day
Trustees of Public Reservations.
founders - Mr. Eliot, Mr. Dorr
Over the next 15 years, Mr.
and Mr. Rockefeller continued
nomic preferences. Along with
Eliot and his second lieutenant
to work assiduously on expand
Newport, Rhode Island, summer
BAR HARBOR
(George B. Dorr, enlisted the en
ing and improving the holdings
colonies in Bar Harbor, Seal
The public is invited to
thusiastic support of many other
of the Park, which in 1929, was
Harbor and Northeast Harbor
celebrate the legacy of
influential summer and year-
renamed Acadia National Park.
Lad become irresistible watering
the founders of Acadia
round residents. Through acqui-
By the time of his death, Mr.
pots for America's upper class
National Park from 2 to
sition and donations, the organi-
Eliot had provided sufficient or
nd educational and religious
4 p.m. Saturday, Aug. 13
zatron brought critical
ganizational and intellectual
lites. Exclusivity was one essen
at the Bar Harbor Village
properties into the holdings. By
leadership in the cause of preser
ial key to success. But for men
Green.
1913 however, it was clear to
vation to enable Mr. Dorr and
uch as Mr. Eliot, social change
Governor John Bal
Mr. Eliot and Mr. Dorr that the
Mr. Rockefeller to continue
ras a small price to pay in order
dacci, Acadia National
acquired lands could not be ade-
many years their efforts to
, preserve the beauty of MDI.
Park Superintendent
quately protected from local and
large and enrich the Park's hold
xclusivity adjusted to the de
Sheridan Steele and
state opposition to their conser-
ings.
tocratic impulse as precious
other speakers will share
vation goals. With little hesitä-
Charles W. Eliot left a distin
roperties opened up to the
short, informative stories
tion; Mr. Eliot and Mr. Dorr
guished legacy of dedication
ublic, irrespective of religion
about the founders and
then turned to the federal gov-
conservation, idealism and the
lor, class or ethnic origin
their gift to the nation. A
ernment to assume protective
public good - a legacy that has
FA simplified history reveals
cake and lemonade re-
control.
particular meaning for the his
e following development and
ception will follow.
It took three more years to
tory of Mount Desert Island
rents. 'The growth of summer
Those planning to attend
convince the Interior Depart-
Several weeks after President
lonies in the 1870s and 1880s
are encouraged to take
ment and Congress that $5,000
Wilson accepted the donation
used land values to escalate.
the Island Explorer to the
acres on Mount Desert should
Mount Desert lands, Mr. Eliot
e most desirable properties
village green and to bring
belong to the people of the
hosted a triumphant public
re sold by the Island's farmers
chair or blanket. In case
United States. In 1915, Mr. Eliot
emony at the Temple of Arts
of rain, the event will be
brought John D. Rockefeller, Jr.,
Bar Harbor. He proclaimed
held in the Bar Harbor
into the campaign to underwrite
"One of the greatest satisfac
Congregational Church.
the expensive process of acquir-
tions in doing any sound work
NELSON RARITIES
Aug. 13 is the anniver-
ing additional properties and
for an institution, a town. or
INCREDIBLE
sary of the first gathering
validating deeds and boundaries
city or for the Nation is that
ESTATE JEWELRY
August 18-20 only
of the people who
In July 1916 President Woodrow
good work done for the public
formed the Hancock
Wilson signed a bill establishing
lasts, endures through genera
County Trustees of Pub
the Sieur de Monts National
tions; and the little bit of work
lic Reservations, the or
Monument - the first ever cre-
that any individual of the pass-
ganization primarily
ated from the donation of pri-
ing generation is enabled to do
sponsible for the
vate lands. This was the same
gains through association with
founding of Acadia Na
year that Congress established
such collective activities an im
tional Park.
the National Park Service. For
mortality of its own." Mr. Eliot's
Mr. Eliot and Mr. Dorr, designa-
work for the island and the na-
tion as a monument was just the
tion - the work that has en
XFINITY Connect
Page 1 of 2
XFINITY Connect
eppster2@comcast.ne
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Re: Archival Visit
From : Ronald & Elizabeth Epp
Wed, Nov 06, 2013 10:52 PM
Subject : Re: Archival Visit
To : Hannah Stevens
Cc : bminner@nehlibrary.org
Dear Hannah,
Thanks for being so responsive. I'd like to visit the library on Wednesday, the 13th. late afternoon.
Is that workable?
According to my notes the pamphlets held in 2005 were #1 to 9, 11, 14, 15, 17-19, and 22. If there are others, I am very
interested in knowing this. Please photocopy the following at my expense.
The pamphlet titles of the Sieur de Monts Publications that I am interested in are:
#1: Announcement by the Government of the creation of the Sieur de Monts National Monument.
#6: Wild Life and Nature Conservation in the Eastern States.
#7: Man and Nature. Our Duty to the Future.
I wonder whether in recent years there have been researchers interested in your Eliot family archival documents. My manuscript
very prominently explores the Eliot family in Cambridge and Northeast Harbor. Incidentally, I am interested in finding a home for
my Charles Eliot, Charles W. Eliot, and Charles W. Eliot II research materials in the years ahead. It may be useful to discuss this
when we meet and later to involve your director and Bob Pyle in these deliberations.
As Bob may recall, my research involved intensive use of archival resources preserved by the Massachusetts Trustees of
Reservations which Charles Eliot established. This first American land trust was used as a model by Charles W. Eliot in
establishing on MDI the Hancock County Trustees of Public Reservations.
As the late Reverend Peter Gomes of Harvard put it in a masterful 2007 Northeast Harbor address sponsored by the Friends of
Acadia: "Not many Mount Desert people know much about the Harvard Eliot, and I can guarantee that few Harvard people know
much about the Mount Desert Eliot." Perhaps your special collections can help bridge these two cultures as we approach the 2016
centennial of both the National Park Service and the establishment of the Sieur de Monts National Monument. That was my intent
in The Making of Acadia National Park.
I look forward to meeting you.
All the Best,
Ron
Ronald H. Epp, Ph.D.
532 Sassafras Dr.
Lebanon, PA 17042
717-272-0801
eppster2@comcast.net
From: "Hannah Stevens"
To: "Ronald & Elizabeth Epp"
Sent: Wednesday, November 6, 2013 6:04:45 PM
Subject: RE: Archival Visit
Hi Ronald,
http://web.mail.comcast.net/zimbra/h/printmessage?id=160831&tz=America/New_York&..
11/6/2013
XFINITY Connect
Page 2 of 2
The library will be closed on the 11th, but we'll open the 12th and 13th Would you like to schedule a visit on one of those days? Afternoons
are best for me since I split my time as librarian, but I can accommodate if I know in advance.
Do you happen to know the title(s) of the pamphlets? If I can locate them I'll photocopy them for you so they'll be ready. Also, if you'd prefer
I can scan and email PDFs of them instead or as well.
Let me know what you think.
Best,
Hannah
From: Ronald & Elizabeth Epp [mailto:eppster2@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2013 5:29 PM
To: hstevens@nehlibrary.org
Subject: Archival Visit
Dear Ms. Stevens:
Bob Pyle encouraged over the last decade my archival labors to complete a biography of George Bucknam Dorr. On several
occasions he permitted me access to the archives in the "old" library where I photocopied many documents relating to the Eliot
family and Mr. Dorr.
I will be traveling to MDI from Pennsylvania and staying in Seal Harbor with Anne and Lance Funderburk on November 11-13.
I would like to photocopy three pamphlets that form part of the Sieur de Monts Publications series. Recently I discovered that
I misfiled the copies I made earlier but now I need to recover for my 2016 publication by The Friends of Acadia of The Making of
Acadia National Park.
Be assured that I am familiar with library policies and procedures having been director of the Southern New Hampshire University
library.
I will try to call in advance to assure myself of your availability on either Tuesday or Wednesday.
I look forward to meeting you.
Ronald H. Epp, Ph.D.
532 Sassafras Dr.
Lebanon, PA 17042
717-272-0801
eppster2@comcast.net
http://web.mail.comcast.net/zimbra/h/printmessage?id=160831&tz=America/New_York&...
11/6/2013
Property Detail
8/10/05 10:52 AM
The
KNOWLES
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COMPANY
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BLUEBERRY LEDGE
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LUXURY PROPERTIES
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Residential
NEW
Shorefront
Land
137 Peabody Drive
Northeast Harbor, ME 04662
VACATION RENTALS
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
LISTING #: 109
REALTY RESOURCES
MLS #: 741384
Bedrooms: 9
Bathrooms: 7
MY PORTFOLIO
Living Area: 5400 +/- Sq.Ft.
Property size: 4.4 +/- Acre(s)
ABOUT KNOWLES
Municipality: Mount Desert
Shorefront: 395 +/- Ft.
SENSE OF PLACE
Price: $6,400,000
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Property Description:
Blueberry Ledge was the first of many Shingle Style homes to be built as Maine
summer retreats by Peabody & Stearns, architects of Boston. The original owner,
Charles W. Eliot, was an influential president of Harvard University. As the first summer
home on the eastern side of Northeast Harbor, its simple, but classic design set the
tone for other seasonal residences, capturing gracious living on the rugged coast.
Blueberry Ledge's fame for influential owners continued, as most recently it was the
home of one of Washington's most admired ladies, a writer, whose political influence
was evident during some of this country's most interesting modern times. Paths
meander through the fragrant blueberry bushes, sweet fern, and towering spruce trees to
the granite clad shorefront and its deep-water dock. Blueberry Ledge is a very special
property, not only for its priceless views and situation, but also because of a unique
atmosphere of living history.
Additional Comments:
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Property Detail
8/10/05 10:52 AM
Blueberry Ledge is situated on Peabody Drive, partway between Northeast and Seal
Harbors. From the deep-water dock enjoy direct access to some of the best sailing
waters east of Newport, Rhode Island. One can hike from a Park trailhead found just
across the road from Blueberry Ledge to the Carriage Roads, Acadia's mountaintops, or
to Jordan Pond House for afternoon tea & popovers. Excellent restaurants are within a
short drive, as are several golf courses, marinas, and the local airport.
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Charles W. Eliot 1834-1926 Family-Residences
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Series 2