From collection Creating Acadia National Park: The George B. Dorr Research Archive of Ronald H. Epp
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Bryce, James (1838-1922) Lord and Lady Bryce-Guests at Old Farm
Bryce, James (1838-1922)
Lord + Lady Bryce - quests old at
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First World War.com - Who's Who - Lord Bryce
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FIRST WORLD WAR COM
FILL WAR TO ED ALD HARS
THE SOMME PASSCHEMBALLE VERBUR ROISON GAS POETRY TRENCH WARFARE
CHRISIMAS TRUCE
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who
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Who's Who: Lord Bryce
How It Began
Updated - Sunday, 9 June, 2002
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Viscount James Bryce (1838-1922) was
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responsible for producing the influential Bryce
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Summary Timeline
Report into alleged German atrocities in
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Encydopaedia
occupied Belgium during 1914.
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On This Day
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Following an education at Glasgow University
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Prose
and then at Oxford, Bryce practised law in
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London before taking up a professorship of civil law at Oxford. It
Miscel
Photos and Footage
was during this period that Bryce established a reputation as a
Weapons of War
notable historian, his works including History of the Holy Roman
Prose and Poetry
Empire, published in 1864.
Memoirs and Diaries
Entering British politics Bryce established himself as a leading
Primary Documents
Liberal, serving as President of the Board of Trade and Chief
Feature Artides
Secretary to Ireland. His private travels through Russia to Arafat
Battlefield Tours
resulted in the publication of Transcaucasia and Ararat in 1878.
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Ten years later he published The American Commonwealth, in
which he expressed his views on sociology and philosophy.
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Sill INFORMATION
From 1907-13 Bryce served as Britain's highly respected
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Ambassador to the U.S., a popularity born out of his deep
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knowledge of and fondness for the United States.
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Thus Bryce's appointment towards the close of 1914 by British
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Prime Minister Herbert Asquith to investigate reports of alleged
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German barbarity towards civilians in occupied Belgium was widely
welcomed. His report, published the following May (Report of the
Committee on Alleged German Outrages), was clear in its
condemnation of the German Army's conduct in Belgium.
In spite of the report's tendency to highlight the more extreme
examples of German rule in Belgium - and to cite unreliable
evidence, which led to the report's being largely discredited in the
immediate post-war years - it was viewed as credible in the United
States, with consequent damage to German interests in
Washington.
Publishing Modern Democracies in 1921, James Bryce died in 1922.
http://www.firstworldwar.com/bio/bryce.htm
2/11/2003
First World War.com - Who's Who - Lord Bryce
Page 2 of 2
"Conk" was a word used to describe an aircraft engine when it failed (e.g. 'conked out').
Original Material © Michael Duffy 2000-03, SafeSurf Rated
http://www.firstworldwar.com/bio/bryce.htm
2/11/2003
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Catalogue of the papers of James, Viscount Bryce,
1826-1958
University of Oxford, Bodleian Library
Elizabeth Turner
Dorrie,
©1993
kizier
Department of Special Collections and Western Manuscripts
Bodleian Library
Broad Street
Oxford
OX1 3BG
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1865 277046
Fax: +44 (0) 1865 277182
E-mail: modern.papers@bodley.ox.ac.uk
http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/
Conversion to EAD supported by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation
Papers of James, Viscount Bryce, 1826-1958
Abstract:
Papers of James, Viscount Bryce, and Bryce family papers, 1826-1958. The bulk of the papers cover
Bryce's political and literary career, 1857-1922.
Shelfmarks: MSS. Bryce 1-528, Bryce U.S.A. 1-33
Extent: 561 shelfmarks
Biographical History
James Bryce, Viscount Bryce of Dechmont (1838-1922) was educated in Glasgow and at Trinity College,
Oxford, where he obtained first class honours. He was elected to a fellowship at Oriel College, Oxford, in 1862
and in 1863 won the Arnold Historical Essay Prize with The Holy Roman Empire, which was published in
1864, securing his European reputation. He became assistant commissioner of the Schools Enquiry in 1866 and
in 1867 was called to the Bar (Lincoln's Inn) where he practised until 1882, also lecturing on law at Owens
College, Manchester. In 1870 he became Regius Professor of Civil Law at Oxford and held the post until 1893.
Meanwhile he stood unsuccessfully as the Liberal candidate for Wick in 1874, and successfully for Tower
Hamlets, 1880-5, and South Aberdeen, 1885-1906. He established himself as an authority on Eastern matters,
especially Armenia, and was the founder and first president of the Anglo-Armenian Society.
http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/online/1500-1900/bryce/bryce000.html
11/2/2004
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He married Marion Ashton in 1889 and in 1898 moved to Hindleap, Forest Row, Sussex. Running parallel with
his parliamentary career was his growing reputation as an author and traveller. His work The American
Commonwealth (1888) is still relevant in many ways today. After holding posts as Chancellor of the Duchy of
Lancaster, 1892-4, President of the Board of Trade, 1894, chairman of the Royal Commission on Secondary
Education, 1894-5, Chief Secretary for Ireland, 1905-6, he was made British Ambassador to Washington in
1907 and remained there until 1913.
On his return, he was created Viscount in 1914, and in the same year presided over the committee on alleged
German outrages. In 1917 he was chairman of the Second Chamber conference. His death, while on holiday in
Sidmouth, Devon, in January 1922, is described by Lady Bryce in a letter to Sir Courtenay Ilbert (MS. Bryce
470, fols. 73-4).
Bryce was a man of many talents and enthusiasms, jurist, historian and statesman. He contributed much in all
these spheres, and played an important part in the development of legal studies at Oxford while Regius
Professor. His literary works were prolific and his links with the United States and his hopes for the future of
humanity were well known.
This catalogue incorporates a brief description of the manuscripts included in the two calendars of the 1946
acquisition of Bryce papers prepared by S.Porter in 1959 and 1960. The correspondents in the 'Calendar of
letters to and from English correspondents' (MSS. Bryce 1-20) and 'Calendar of papers relating to the United
States of America' (MSS. Bryce U.S.A. 1-33) are included in the index to this catalogue.
Arrangement
The main part of the papers is arranged partly alphabetically (Special and General Corespondence), partly
chronologically in 'subject' sections (Armenia, Ireland, etc.). Many of the 'subjects' also appear in the letters in
the alphabetical sequences of correspondence. These sections are followed by Literary papers (including
manuscripts of some of Bryce's works, with related papers), Printed papers and news-cuttings, and Personal
papers (including some diaries). Items from the Personal papers, two ivory carriage passes for Constitution Hill
Gate and The Horse Guards, with a wooden pen holder made of wood from Abraham Lincoln's house in
Springfield Illinois, are now Library Objects 721-2. There is a large section of Family papers, including much
family correspondence and many family photographs, and a final section of miscellaneous papers.
Acquisition
The papers were given to the Library, 1946-90. In 1974 and 1985 the Bodleian purchased a quantity of papers
from Peter Eaton, and Bertrand Rota, booksellers, deriving from the same source as the gift.
Restrictions on Use
For conservation reasons, microfilms, on open access in the Modern Papers and John Johnson Reading Room,
are to be consulted in place of the original papers. This catalogue includes a conspectus of shelfmarks and
microfilm reel numbers.
A
Correspondence and papers
http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/online/1500-1900/bryce/bryce000.html
11/2/2004
James Bryce
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James Bryce
James Bryce (1838-1922), was a British jurist, historian and politician, He was the son of
James Bryce (LL.D. of Glasgow, who had a school in Belfast for many years), and was
born at Belfast on May 10 1838. After going through the high school and university courses
at Glasgow, he went to Trinity College, Oxford, and in 1862 was elected a fellow of Oriel.
He went to the bar and practised in London for a few years, but he was soon called back to
Oxford as regius professor of civil law (1870-1893). His reputation as a historian had been
made as early as 1864 by his work on the Holy Roman Empire. He was an ardent Liberal in
politics, and in 1880 he was elected to parliament for the Tower Hamlets constituency. of
London; in 1885 he was returned for South Aberdeen, where he was re-elected on succeeding
occasions.
His intellectual distinction and political industry made him a valuable member of the Liberal
party. In 1886 he was made under secretary for foreign affairs; in 1892 he joined the cabinet
as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster; in 1894 he was President of the Board of Trade,
and acted as chairman of the royal commission on secondary education; and in Sir Henry
Campbell-Bannerman's cabinet in 1905 he was made chief secretary for Ireland; but in
February 1907 he was appointed British ambassador at Washington, D.C (until 1913) and
took leave of party politics, his last political act being a speech outlining what was then the
government scheme for university reform in Dublin-a scheme which was promptly
http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/encyclopedia/j/ja/jamesb
11/2/2004
James Bryce
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72%
discarded by his successor Augustine Birrell.
of
Americans
As an author, Bryce was already well known in America. His work The American
Support
Commonwealth (1888) was the first in which the institutions of the United States had been
Medical
thoroughly discussed from the point of view of a historian and a constitutional lawyer, and it
at once became a classic. His Studies in History and Jurisprudence (1901) and Studies in
Malpractice
Contemporary Biography (1903) were republications of essays, and in 1897, after a visit to
Reform
South Africa, he published a volume of Impressions of that country, which had considerable
weight in Liberal circles when the Boer War was being discussed.
Meanwhile his academic honours from home and foreign universities multiplied, and he
became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1894. In earlier life he was a notable mountain-
climber, ascending Mount Ararat in 1876, and publishing a volume on Transcaucasia and
Ararat in 1877; in 1899-1901 he was president of the Alpine Club. He was ennobled in 1914,
becoming 1st Viscount Bryce.
Following the outbreak of the First World War, Lord Bryce was appointed by Herbert
Asquith to report on alleged German atrocities in Belgium. The report was published in
1915, and was damning of German behaviour; Lord Bryce's reputation in America was
important in influencing American opinion toward Germany before their entry into the war.
External links
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Text of the Bryce report on German atrocities
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11/2/2004
New TOTAL moune 4 sayla Gaste Arigivi
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New York Tribune / 1921-09-04
Önceki
/ Sayfa 31
GBD,
Sonraki
Gün
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4 Eylül 1921 Tarihli New York Tribune
Gazetesi Sayfa 31
RESORTS-TRAVEL
New York Tribune
BoCIETY-PASHIONS
PART III SIX PAGES
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 4. 1921
SIX PAGES PART III
The
Social
orld
Mrs Whitmay
S. L. Parrish Gets Ovation
Mov.Well
Langlas
On Return to Southampton
Bryces, at Bar Harbor,
Society Joins Town Official and Others in
Demonstration for Benefactor of the Resort:
Center of Social Whirl
Otherwise the Week Passes Very Quietly
Delightful Season
Viscount and Viscountess, at Mount Desert Island,
October Advance
Draws Near End at
Find Themselves in Round of Receptions and
Guard Arrives at
Narraganseil Pier
Dinners Mrs. Montague Gives Big Affair
Sulphur Springs
Ball Casino
Summier Season Officially
Night
Be
Ended West Virginia
https://www.gastearsivi.com/gazete/new_york_tribune/1921-09-04/31)
1/22
New Eylur 1921 sayra s Gaste ATSIVI
Paul Smith's Camps Plan
Wireless Phone Service
4,000 Invitations Out
Metin içerigi (otomatik olarak olusturulmustur)
?v::!'-^';^
Ivet? Atom STribuni
SOCIETY ?FASHIONS
PART III SIX PAGES
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 1921
SIX PAGES PART III
?fOCIETY at the races at Belmont Park Terminal. The pictures
ivcre taken on Thursday at the fall meet of the United Hunts
Racing Association at Belmont Park Terminal, o-pposite Belmont Park,
hi spite of the early date for the event, when the majority are still at
their summer hommes, there was a fairly representative gathering of
the fashionable world. The Long Island set was much in evidence.
Bryces, at Bar Harbor,
Center of Social Whirl
Viscount and Viscountess, at Mount Desert Island,
Find Themselves in Round of Receptions and
Dinners; Mrs. Montague Gives Big Affair
Special Dispatch to The Tribune
BAR HARBOR, Me., Sept. 3)? The visit of Viscount and Viscountess
Bryce to Mount Desert Island, following the close of the Institute of Poli?
https://www.gastearsivi.com/gazete/new_york_tribune/1921-09-04/31
2/22
New TOIK moune 4 1921 sayia 51 I Gaste Argivi
tics at WilliamstoAvn, has been the occasion for an unusual amount of
mtertaining in their honor. Arriving by steamer on Sunday, they were
ruests of Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert H. Montague, of New York, at Beaulieu,
Seal Harbor, until Wednesday. Since then they have been guests of Dr.
William W. Keen, of Philadelphia, at the Seaside Inn, Seal Harbor, and
to-day Viscount and Viscountess Bryce are at Northeast Harbor visiting
Dr. and Mrs. Charles W. Eliot. In spite of the continued round of enter?
CWE
tainment in their honor, Viscount Bryce finds time to drive and motor
about the island, with which he is thoroughly familiar, having in former
pears spent his vacations from Washington here.
Mr. and Mrs. Montagne Give
Biggest Reception of Year
The reception given by Mr. and Mrs.
Montague Monday afternoon was tho
largest and most important function of
the year.; There were more than 125
guests. They included Mrs. W. B. Bcek
man, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Schelling,
Mr. and Mrs. Frank B. Rowell, Miss
Miles Carpenter, Courtlandt Palmer,
Miss Mary Suydam Palmer, Mr. and
Mrs. Lea Mel. Luquer, Mr. and Mrs.
Warner M. Leeds, George B. Dorr, Mr.
and Mrs. M. L. Fearey, the Right Rev.
and Mrs. William Lawrence, Judge
George L. Ingraham, Miss C. B. Spence,
Mr. and Mrs. Harrington Moore, Mr.
and Mrs. Arthur Train, Mrs. R. Hall
McCormick, Dr. and Mrs. Fremont
Smith, Mrs. A. Saunderson, Miss C. S.
Baker, Mrs. Gadwalader Jones, Mrs. C.
B. Barclay, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas De
Witt Cuyler, Mrs. Ethel Cave-Cole,
Mrs. A. Howard Hinkle, Mr. and Mrs.
Ernesto G. Fabbri, Mr. and Mrs. Her?
bert L. Satterlee, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph
Pulitzer, Dr. and Mrs. Reese Alsop, Mr.
and Mrs. Clifford Barnes, Mr. and Mrs.
James Byrne, Miss Sheila Byrne, Miss
Beatrice Byrne, Dr. and Mrs. Samuel
Drury, Dr. and Mrs. Theodore Dunham,
Dr. and Mrs. Charles W. Eliot, Mrs.
George W. Greer, Mr. and Mrs. Gerrish
H. Milliken.
https://www.gastearsivi.com/gazete/new_york_tribune/1921-09-04/31
3/22
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Bryce, James (1838-1922) Lord and Lady Bryce-Guests at Old Farm
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Series 2