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9/7/2015
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor Papers An Inventory of his papers at Syracuse University
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
LIBRARIES
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor Papers
An Inventory of his papers at Syracuse University
Finding aid created by: --
Date: Nov. 1966
Revision history:
20 Mar 2008 converted to EAD (LDC)
Overview of the Collection
Creator:
Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868-1922.
Title:
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor Papers
Dates:
1878-1926
Quantity:
6.0 linear ft.
Abstract:
Correspondence (1881-1926); typescript manuscripts, notebooks, photographs,
sketchbooks, and printed material, including articles by and about Mayor, and newspaper
clippings. Correspondence includes that of Anna Hyatt Huntington, Audella Beebe Hyatt,
A. Hyatt Mayor, and Harriet Randolph Hyatt Mayor.
Language: English
Repository: Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Libraries
222 Waverly Avenue
Syracuse, NY 13244-2010
http://scrc.syr.edu
http://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/print/mayor_ag_prt.htm
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9/7/2015
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor Papers An Inventory of his papers at Syracuse University
Biographical History
Alfred G. Mayor was born in Frederick County, Maryland in 1868, the son of Alfred M. Mayor,
noted physicist. At his father's wishes, he obtained a degree in mechanical engineering from the
Stevens Institute of Technology in 1889. After graduation, he became an assistant in physics, first at
Clark University and then at the University of Kansas. But his real love was natural history and SO
after three years he entered Harvard to pursue his doctorate. He became associated with Alpheus
Hyatt II and Alexander Agassiz, serving as Agassiz's assistant. He was also given charge of the
collection of radiates in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, a post he held for eight years. He
accompanied Agassiz on several expeditions to tropical seas, gaining first-hand experience.
Through his friendship with Alpheus Hyatt the noted paleontologist, he met the professor's
daughter, Harriet Hyatt, whom he married in 1900.
That same year Dr. Mayor became chief curator of the Brooklyn Institute and four years later rose
to the post of director of marine zoology studies for the Carnegie Institution. He became most
interested in marine biology and soon established an experimental station off Key West, Florida on
an inlet called Dry Tortugas. Here he spent much time in his later years studying the area with a
group of assistants. He also led expeditions to the coral reefs of Samoa, Fiji and other South Pacific
islands.
His scientific papers include works on the evolution of snails, the coloration of insects, the nature of
the nervous impulse and the formation and rate of growth of coral reefs.
He developed tuberculosis, and finally succumbed in 1922. He was survived by his wife and four
children, Alpheus Hyatt Mayor, Katharine Mayor Cook Townsend, Brantz Mayor, and Barbara
Mayor Money.
Scope and Contents of the Collection
The Alfred G. Mayor Papers include biographical material, correspondence, an address book,
bills, and receipts, legal papers, books and articles as well as expedition journals, 1893 and 1896-
1897, extensive notebooks, sketches, and sketchbooks, and published materials consisting of articles
and newspaper clippings about Dr. Mayor and others and articles about others.
Correspondence, includes incoming and outgoing correspondence, as well as letters to and from
others. Subject File, contains an address book, awards, bills and receipts, lists, legal papers, maps,
notes and cards, and a scrapbook. Photographs, includes pictures of Dry Tortugas, Florida, family
and friends, other people and places, Samoa coral (1919-1920) and the South Seas. Manuscripts,
consists of books and articles by Dr. Mayor, expedition journals, notebooks, sketches and
sketchbooks. Published Material, contains articles about and by Dr. Mayor, articles about others
and newspaper clippings about Dr. Mayor and others.
Arrangement of the Collection
The incoming letters are arranged alphabetically by author and the outgoing letters are arranged
chronologically. Letters to an from others are arranged alphabetically by author. Photographs are
arranged alphabetically by subject with negatives, both in film and glass, at the end. Subject File,
Manuscripts, and Published Material are arranged alphabetically by type.
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Alfred Goldsborough Mayor Papers An Inventory of his papers at Syracuse University
Restrictions
Access Restrictions: There are no access restrictions on this material.
Use Restrictions: Written permission must be obtained from SCRC and all relevant rights holders
before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.
Related Material
The Special Collections Research Center has numerous collections for the Hyatt-Mayor families.
For information on members of the Hyatt, Mayor, Beebe, and Huntington families see the SCRC
Subject Index for the finding aids of individual family members.
Subject Headings
Persons
Huntington, Anna Hyatt, 1876-1973.
Hyatt family.
Hyatt, Audella Beebe, 1840-1932.
Mayor family.
Mayor, A. Hyatt q (Alpheus Hyatt), 1901-
Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868-1922 -- Archives.
Mayor, Harriet Randolph Hyatt, 1868-1960.
Subjects
Naturalists -- United States.
Genres and Forms
Articles
Clippings
Correspondence
Manuscripts for publication
Notebooks
Photographs
Sketchbooks
Occupations
Naturalists.
Scientists.
Administrative Information
Preferred Citation
http://library.syr.edu/digital/guides/print/mayor_ag_prt.htn
3/7
THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY
(http://www.nypl.org/)
ARCHIVES & MANUSCRIPTS
(/)
About
Contact (/about)(/contacts/compose?collection_id=239&layout=true&org_unit_id=1
Digitized (/collection/digital)
Alfred Marshall Mayer and Alfred Goldsborough Mayor papers
1864-1922
Creator
Mayer, Alfred M. (Alfred Marshall), 1836-1897 (/controlaccess/360237
term=Mayer%2C+Alfred+M.+%28Alfred+Marshall%29%2C+1836-1897)
Call number
MssCol 1922 (http://catalog.nypl.org/record=b18753409)
Physical description
.58 linear feet (2 boxes)
Preferred Citation
Alfred Marshall Mayer and Alfred Goldsborough Mayor papers, Manuscripts and Archives Division, The
New York Public Library
Repository
Manuscripts and Archives Division
Access to materials
Advance notice required. Request access to this collection. (/contacts/compose?
collection_id=239&layout=true&mode=request&org_unit_id=1)
Alfred Marshall Mayer was a noted American physicist born in Baltimore in 1836. His son, Alfred Goldsborough
Mayor (1868-1922) was a noted marine zoologist and entomologist who changed the spelling of his last name to
Mayor during World War I. Alfred Marshall Mayer's papers include correspondence, notes on physics and astronomy
maintained as a student in Paris and as a teacher at Lehigh University and Stevens Institute of Technology. Material
from Alfred Goldsborough Mayor includes academic papers, and notes on his studies at Harvard and on his
expeditions to the Fiji Islands and the West Indies. Also included are drafts and colored illustrations for reports on
zoology as director of the Totugas Laboratory of the Carnegie Institution, Tortugas, Florida
KEY TERMS
NAMES
Mayer, Alfred M. (Alfred Marshall), 1836-1897 (/controlaccess/36023?term=Mayer, Alfred M. (Alfred
Marshall), 1836-1897)
Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868-1922 (/controlaccess/5187?term=Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868-
1922)
Carnegie Institution of Washington. Tortugas Laboratory (/controlaccess/5176?term=Carnegie Institution
of
Washington. Tortugas Laboratory)
Lehigh University (/controlaccess/5177?term=Lehigh University)
Stevens Institute of Technology (/controlaccess/5178?term=Stevens Institute of Technology)
SUBJECTS
Marine biology -- Fiji (/controlaccess/5179?term=Marine biology -- Fiji)
Marine biology -- West Indies (/controlaccess/5180?term=Marine biology -- West Indies)
Physics -- Study and teaching (/controlaccess/5181?term=Physics -- Study and teaching)
Zoological illustration (/controlaccess/5182?term=Zoologicali illustration)
OCCUPATIONS
Naturalists (/controlaccess/5184?term=Naturalists)
Physicists /controlaccess/5185?term=Physicists)
Zoologists (/controlaccess/5186?term=Zoologists
MATERIAL TYPES
Illustrations (/controlaccess/5183?term=Illustrations)
USING THE COLLECTION
LOCATION
Manuscripts and Archives Division
Stephen A. Schwarzman Building
Fifth Avenue at 42nd Street, New York, NY 10018-2788
Brooke Russell Astor Reading Room, Third Floor, Room 328
ACCESS TO MATERIALS
Advance notice required. Request access to this collection. (/contacts/compose?
collection_id=239&layout=true&mode=request&org_unit_id=1)
9/7/2015
A Memorial to Alfred Goldsborough Mayor
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A MEMORIAL TO ALFRED GOLDSBOROUGH MAYOR
Book is in Very Good condition. Some Posthumous Papers of A.G. Mayor Relating to His Work at
Tutuila Island and Adjacent Regions. Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie
Institution of Washington, Volume XIX. Publication No. 340. 1924.
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Description
COM)
Publisher: Carnegie Institution of Washington
Copyright: 1924
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 92, + 28 plates
Condition: Very Good. Maroon cloth boards with gilt at spine. are clean and sharp. Interior clean. Binding tight and square. Frontispiece of Mayor bleeds over slight
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Review; Seafaring Scientist: Alfred Goldsborough Mayor, Pioneer in Marine Biology - Jellyfish Aquarist
Jellyfish Aquarist
A Jelly Aquarium Blog...
Review; Seafaring Scientist: Alfred Goldsborough Mayor, Pioneer in Marine Biology
Posted on May 16, 2011 by Wyatt
I just finished reading Seafaring Scientist, a great book by Lester Stephens
doorLook INSIDE!
and Dale Calder. If you love jellyfish, you MUST read this book. Alfred G.
Scaficity Sciential
Mayor published Medusae of the World in 1910, the first real reference for
jellyfish of the world, still used today. In Seafaring Scientist you'll learn all
Months
about Mayor's life and his desire to advance our knowledge of the natural
world. I love the descriptions of the marine biological laboratory on
Loggerhead Key in the Dry Tortugas, the book left me with a desire to visit
the Dry Tortugas and explore a place that Mayor saw as the best place to
find and collect different medusae. In addition to the excellent descriptive
writing, I learned a lot about the development of modern biology around
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder
the turn of the century. I believe this book contains unique information
about Mayor and his colleagues that you might not find elsewhere or by just reading their published works. Being
a professional jellyfish aquarist, I was excited to learn the reasoning for naming some species of jellyfish, often
Mayor and his colleagues would name a jellyfish after a respected friend or mentor. The book also goes into detail
about Mayor's own views of society, race, World War I and humanity. It is difficult to critique this book, but
something I did want more of, were more examples of Mayor's fine color illustrations. In reading, I definitely
agreed with Mayor's own view of Ernst Haeckel's illustrations being more works of art than scientific illustration.
Mayor's illustrations were often done while the jellyfish were still alive, representing the natural color and form of
the organisms. I encourage you to discover the world of Alfred G. Mayor in Seafaring Scientist
About Wyatt
I am a professional jellyfish aquarist in the public aquarium industry. I have worked in marine animal husbandry since the age of
17, it was my first job. love raising jellyfish, especially new species, and finding better ways of caring for them. Here, I hope to
provide great ideas and product suggestions to help you create your own successful jellyfish displays.
View all posts by Wyatt ->
This entry was posted in Reviews Bookmark the permalink.
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Popular Science Monthly/Volume 77/November 1910/Alexander Agassiz, 1835-1910 Wikisource, the free online library
POPULAR SCIENCE
MONTHLY
NOVEMBER, 1910
ALEXANDER AGASSIZ, 1835-1910
By ALFRED GOLDSBOROUGH MAYER
Spp.
MARINE LABORATORY OF THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION, TORTUGAS, FLA.
LEXANDER EMMANUEL RODOLPHE AGASSIZ, only son of Louis Agassiz,
A
was born at Neuchâtel, Switzerland, on December 17, 1835.
The great English statistician Galton found that men who attain eminence in science are
nearly always sons of remarkable women, and Alexander Agassiz was no exception to
this rule. His mother was Cecile Braun, the daughter of the postmaster general of the
Grand Duchy of Baden, who was a geologist of note and the possessor of the largest
collection of minerals in Germany. Cecile Braun was a woman of culture and an artist
of exceptional ability, and she was the first who labored to illustrate the early works of
Louis Agassiz, some of the best plates in the "Poissons fossiles" being by her hand. Her
brother, Alexander Braun, after whom her son was named, was a distinguished botanist
and philosopher, and another brother, Max Braun, was an eminent mining engineer and
geologist, and the director of the largest zinc mine in Europe. Thus we find that
intellectual superiority was characteristic of both the paternal and maternal ancestors of
Alexander Agassiz.
After the birth of her son, sorrow came upon the family, for the heavy expenses
demanded by the publication of Louis Agassiz's numerous elaborate monographs with
their hundreds of illustrations had exhausted not only their author's means, but had
drained the resources of the entire community of Neuchâtel in SO far as they could be
enlisted for the cause of science. Thus in March, 1846, Louis Agassiz was forced to
leave Neuchâtel, and to begin the long journey toward America, where he found a
wider field for his great endeavors. Before his wife or children could follow him to his
new home, she died in 1848 after a lingering illness. 4 20 THE POPULAR SCIENCE
MONTHLY I cite these events because they show that the early youth of Alex- ander
Agassiz was passed in a period of domestic confusion and sorrow which may have left
its mark upon him throughout life, for his great self-reliance was a characteristic rarely
developed in those whose early years have been free from care. Life was a severe
struggle for him, and though his victories were great they were won after hard-fought
battles. After the departure of his father from Neuch&tel Alexander re- mained with his
mother throughout the period of her failing health, and after her death his father's
cousin, Dr. Mayor, and the Reverend Marc Fivaz brought him to America, where he
rejoined his father in America in June, 1849, and entered the Cambridge High School in
the autumn of the same year. The earliest published picture of Alexander Agassiz is by
his father's artist Dinkel and appears upon the cover of the first livraison of the
"
Histoire naturelles des Poissons d Eau douce de l'Europe Centrale " published in 1839.
It shows him as a little boy of four years fishing upon the shore of the Lake of
Neuch&tel. In early life Alexander exhibited his independence of character and incurred
the Prussian governor's displeasure and his father's reproof through his willful neglect
tps://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Popular_Science_Monthly/Volume_77/November_1910/Alexander_Agassiz,_1835-1916
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Popular Science Monthly/Volume 77/November 1910/Alexander Agassiz, 1835-1910 - Wikisource, the free online library
9/7/2015
Popular Science Monthly/Volume 77/November
1910/Alexander Agassiz, 1835-1910
From Wikisource
< Popular Science Monthly I Volume 77 | November
1910
THE
%
1/18
N.S.
68
SCIENCE
[VoL. LVI, No. 1438
(7/21/1922)
tions of an organization adapted for such 00-
of his numerous associates made at the Tortu-
ordinate responsibility with the National Re-
gas laboratory and during his expeditions else-
search Council in designating electors, these are
where are to be found in the publications of the
essential: That it. shall represent the interest
institution of the past two decades.
involved, shall be permanent, shall be progres-
A just estimate of the scientific work of
sively adaptable to the evolution of its func-
Mayor must be left to more competent hands,
tion, shall be so organized as to perform this
It is more fitting in a brief notice to call atten-
function with a genuine interest and fore-
tion to the characteristics he manifested as a
thought, and shall command a position of rec-
man among men. He possessed and practiced
ognized dignity and integrity.
in high degree four cardinal virtues of which
C. E. SEASHORE
the world at large is now in great need, namely,
DIVISION OF ANTIROPOLOGY
the virtnes of integrity, industry, reciprocity
AND PSYCHOLOGY,
and moral courage. Although of a distinctly
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL
artistic and poetie temperament, he had unusual
capacity to see and to understand realities. Few
ALFRED GOLDSBOROUGH MAYOR
among our contemporaries have understood so
AMERICAN men of science have lost a highly
well as he the arithmetical limitations, for ex-
esteemed colleague and friend in the untimely
ample, of the Carnegie Institution of Washing-
death, at his laboratory at Tortugas, Florida,
ton. Few men approach the problems of life
on June 24, of Alfred Goldsborough Mayor.
with the degree of insight and foresight he
For about three years past he has been making
brought to bear upon them. It is commonly
a heroic struggle against a tubercular infection,
held that men of science are incompetent in
followed during the last winter by a severe
fiscal affairs; but this is only an obscure way of
attack of influenza, while he was at Tueson,
stating the fact that men as a rule are inefficient
Arizona; but the end came sooner than either
in business. Mayor was a marked exception
to the rule. Whatever he underlook was well
he or his intimate associates anticipated.
Mayor was born at Frederick, Maryland,
considered and well executed, and it was never
April 16, 1868. His early life was spent at
essential to even suggest the aid of & public
Maplewood, New Jersey, where his family lived
auditor to interpret his accounts. His versa-
while his distinguished father was professor of
tility was equal to almost any emergency. He
was equally at home in the navigation of a
physies at Stevens Institute of Technology.
ship, in the construction of a laboratory, in the
His easy aptitude for learning in general
doubtless led him to pursue a course of study
delineation of the delicate tissues of a jelly-fish,
and in his associations with the natives of the
in that institute, and he was awarded the
degree of mechanical engineer there in 1889.
South Sea Islands. He accepted the situation,
Later on he turned his attention to zoology and
whatever it was, and without complaint sought
pursued studies at Harvard University leading
only to improve its conditions. Never aggres-
sive but always persuasive, he was one of the
to the degree of doetor of science in 1897. For
most unselfish of men. In the conduct of his
some years he was intimately associated with
Professor Alexander Agassiz as a trusted as-
laboratory and of his expeditions, his personal
interests were the last to be considered. He
sistant in the development of the museum of
comparative zoology at Harvard and in the
afforded a continuous example of the joy in life
that comes from getting something worth while
other fertile enterprises of Agassiz. From 1900
well done. He made it easy for, and a source
to 1904 he was curator of the natural sciences
of the highest pleasure to, his associates who
of the museum of the Brooklyn Institute. Since
worked with him. His normal span was cut
1904 he has been director of the department of
marine biology of the Carnegie Institution of
short by insidious disease, but he left an im-
Washington, and the more important results
pressive and inspiring record in the fields of
altruistie endeavor.
of his investigations, and of the investigations
R. S. WOODWARD
Science
9/7/2015
Seafaring Scientist
THE UNIVERSITY OF
71
SOUTH CAROLINA PRESS
Seventy-one Years of Publishing Excellence
September
2015
ABOUT THE PRESS
NEW TITLES
Seafaring Scientist
Serfaring Seiented
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor, Pioneer in Marine Biology
BESTSELLERS
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder
BOOKS ABOUT
SOUTH CAROLINA
COMPLETE CATALOG
The first biography of the renowned biologist, illustrating the thrills of his oceanic exploration and
EBOOKS
discoveries
Lester D. Stephew and Date R. Calder
POSTERS
Infused with a hearty sense of adventure and zeal for discovery, Seafaring Scientist recounts
the achievements of a giant in the field of marine biology. Alfred Goldsborough Mayor (1868-
HOW TO ORDER
1922), a Harvard-trained marine biologist and close associate of Alexander Agassiz, founded
and directed on behalf of the Carnegie Institution the first tropical marine biological laboratory in
BIOGRAPHY MARINE
FOR THE MEDIA
the Western Hemisphere. Located on Loggerhead Key in the Gulf of Mexico, the Tortugas
BIOGRAPHY HISTORY OF
Laboratory under Mayor's leadership attracted some of America's most brilliant scientists. Mayor
SCIENCE
NEWS & EVENTS
himself achieved international prominence in the field of biology for his authoritative work on
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jellyfishes and coral reefs.
248 pages
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder fill the gaps in the historical record about Mayor with this
36 illustrations
SUBMISSION
ISBN 978-1-57003-642-2
GUIDELINES
first book-length account of his life and work. They detail Mayor's passion for biology,
association with Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology, and rise to international
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prominence in the scientific community. Few field naturalists could claim to have visited as
ISBN 978-1-57003-641-5
many truly exotic locales as Mayor, who traveled throughout the South Pacific and indeed
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around the world before returning to the United States to establish a research station at Dry
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Tortugas in 1904.
Illustrated with twenty-four black-and-white photographs as well as four diagrams and eight color
illustrations drawn by Mayor, who was also a gifted artist, Seafaring Scientist describes Mayor's
SUPPORT
determination to develop the Tortugas Laboratory despite daunting operational problems related
THE PRESS
to the remoteness of the site and its vulnerability to hurricanes. Stephens and Calder enumerate
the contributions made by Mayor and other investigators at the outpost and discuss Mayor's
monumental three-volume opus, Medusae of the World.
Written to appeal to the armchair explorer as well as the professional researcher, Seafaring
Scientist captures the thrills of scientific quest and discovery as well as the trials of seeking
support and recognition that defined the life of this extraordinary marine biologist.
Professor of history emeritus at the University of Georgia, Lester D. Stephens is the author of
numerous works on the lives and work of American naturalists, including Joseph LeConte,
Gentle Prophet of Evolution and Science, Race, and Religion in the American South: John
Bachman and the Charleston Circle of Naturalists, 1815-1895.
Marine biologist Dale R. Calder is curator emeritus in the Department of Natural History at the
Royal Ontario Museum; associate professor of zoology at the University of Toronto; a research
associate of the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum, and Zoo; and has served for the past six years
on the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.
"I have stood on the ruins of Alfred Goldsborough Mayor's laboratory on remote Loggerhead
Key, wondering, and now I know. This book fills a gap in American zoological history with an
important and very interesting figure who will now receive the attention he deserves."-
Edward O. Wilson, University Professor Emeritus, Harvard University
"The most comprehensive volume to date on Alfred Goldsborough Mayor and his Tortugas
Laboratory, Seafaring Scientist admirably reflects the expertise of its two authors-Lester
Stephens, historian of American science, and Dale Calder, marine biologist. Their narrative
flows along through a successful mix of historical facts and scientific observations as it
introduces us not only to its principal subject but also to a host of other well-known scientists
http://www.sc.edu/uscpress/books/2006/3642.html
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9/7/2015
Seafaring Scientist
whose lives and work intersected with those of Mayor. The volume resonates with ideas
relevant to contemporary scientific inquiries-the low status of taxonomy, the premium on
experimentation, biopolitics, and the power of the individual-and invites renewed
appreciation for the accomplishments of Mayor and his peers."-Daphne G. Fautin,
Professor and Curator, University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, and Department of
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
"This authoritative biography of Alfred Goldsborough Mayor is meticulously researched,
impeccably written, and beautifully illustrated. Mayor, an internationally recognized expert on
coral reefs, not only founded the first tropical marine research station in the Western
hemisphere but wrote a three-volume masterpiece Medusae of the World. For rescuing him
from historical oblivion, Stephens and Calder deserve our appreciation. M -Ronald L.
Numbers, Hilldale Professor of the History of Science and Medicine, Department of Medical
History and Bioethics, University of Wisconsin
Copyright ©2013 The University of South Carolina Press
http://www.sc.edu/uscpress/books/2006/3642.html
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SEAFARING SCIENTIST
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor, Pioneer in
Serficing Scientist
Marine Biology
Alfred Goldsborough Mayor,
Pioneer in
Marine Biology
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder
Infused with a hearty sense of adventure and zeal for discovery, Seafaring Scientist
recounts the achievements of a giant in the field of marine biology. Alfred Goldsbor-
ough Mayor (1868-1922), a Harvard-trained marine biologist and close associate
of Alexander Agassiz, founded and directed on behalf of the Carnegie Institution
the first tropical marine biological laboratory in the Western hemisphere. Located
on Loggerhead Key in the Gulf of Mexico, the Tortugas Laboratory under Mayor's
leadership attracted some of America's most brilliant scientists. Mayor himself
achieved international prominence in the field of biology for his authoritative work
on jellyfishes and coral reefs.
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder
Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder fill the gaps in the historical record about
Mayor with this first book-length account of his life and work. They detail Mayor's
passion for biology, association with Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology,
Professor of history emeritus at the
and rise to international prominence in the scientific community. Few field natural-
University of Georgia, Lester D.
ists could claim to have visited as many truly exotic locales as Mayor, who traveled
Stephens is the author of numerous
throughout the South Pacific and indeed around the world before returning to the
works on the lives and work of Ameri-
United States to establish a research station at Dry Tortugas in 1904.
can naturalists.
Illustrated with twenty-four black-and-white photographs as well as three diagrams
and eight color illustrations drawn by Mayor, who was also a gifted artist, Seafaring
Marine biologist Dale R. Calder is
Scientist describes Mayor's determination to develop the Tortugas Laboratory despite
curator emeritus in the Department
daunting operational problems related to the remoteness of the site and its vulner-
of Natural History at the Royal On-
ability to hurricanes. Stephens and Calder enumerate the contributions made by
tario Museum; associate professor of
Mayor and other investigators at the outpost and discuss Mayor's monumental three-
zoology at the University of Toronto;
volume opus, Medusae of the World.
a research associate of the Bermuda
Aquarium, Museum, and Zoo.
September 2006, 248 pages, 36 illus.
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9/7/2015
Alfred G. Mayer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alfred G. Mayer
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alfred G. Mayer (Alfred Goldsborough Mayor; April 16, 1868 - June 24, 1922) was an American marine
biologist and zoologist of German descent whose fascination with Medusae (Jellyfish) marked a turning
point for Biology. Despite Mayor's interest in the sea, his first voyage began during his twenty-fourth year
of life [2]. Because of his German 'heritage' it is quoted that, "[...] ]he altered it (his last name)
to
"Mayor"
in
order to dissociate himself from his Germanic roots" [1] Mayor is also greatly known for his many
publications and papers in which he wrote about topics ranging from physics to hunting and fishing.
Contents
1 Education
2 Career
3 Personal life
4 Works
5 Species named after Mayer
6 References
7 External links
Education
Mayor was born in Frederick, Maryland. Dropping out from school at age sixteen, he began to work in a
machinist's shop. To please the request of his father, Alfred enrolled in the Stevens Institute of Technology.
After many years of physics-related work in several Universities, Mayor left his position to pursue a career
in Natural History, a great interest of his. Professor Lucian I. Blake, one of Mayor's many mentors and
professor of University of Kansas, stated that," [Alfred was] successful in Physics, his true taste and
longings were toward natural history."
Career
Mayor's most recognized work originated from his work as a successful Marine Biologist. He published
his
first book about Jellyfish in 1910 titled Medusae of the World, which documented his many studies of
species of jelly fish around the world.
Personal life
Mayor died in Loggerhead Key, Dry Tortugas, aged 54.
Works
Rhythmical pulsation in Scyphomedusae, 1906
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_G._Mayer
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9/7/2015
Alfred G. Mayer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Medusae of the World, 1910
Species named after Mayer
Ectopleura mayeri Petersen, 1990
Rissoina mayori Dall, 1925
Eutiara mayeri Bigelow, 1918
Melicertissa mayeri Kramp, 1959
Lobonema mayeri Light, 1914
Coeloseris mayeri Vaughan, 1918
Porites mayeri Vaughan, 1918
likely Gadila mayori Henderson, 1920
References
1. Seafaring Scientist by Lester D. Stephens and Dale R. Calder: published in 2006
(http://www.sc.edu/uscpress/books/2006/3642.html)
2. "The Code Online" (http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp). International Council of Zoological Nomenclature.
External links
Alfred Goldsborough Mayer on www.tmbl.gu.se
Wikisource has original
works written by or about:
Alfred Goldsborough
Mayer
Wikispecies has information
related to: Alfred G. Mayer
(http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/personetymol/petymol.m.html)
Retrieved from"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfred_G._Mayer&oldid=675378622"
Categories: Zoologists with author abbreviations
American entomologists Cnidariologists 1868 births
1922 deaths | American entomologist stubs
This page was last modified on 10 August 2015, at 06:32.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may
apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a
registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_G._Mayer
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